整合ssm中初步加入shiro

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-04 15:44:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-12-04 15:44:45 发布

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分类专栏： spring mybatis springmvc 文章标签： ssm和shiro

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sssyyyy7/article/details/89682117

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在ssm框架中初步的加入shiro

步骤

创建maven的war工程

加入依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.sxt</groupId>
	<artifactId>shiro-06-ssm</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>war</packaging>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.21.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.21.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
			<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
			<version>1.8.9</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>3.4.6</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.1.47</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>1.7.25</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
			<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
			<version>0.9.5.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>2.5</version>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- shiro相关的依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
			<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
			<artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- shiro相关的依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
			<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
			<artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.3</version>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<!-- tomcat插件 -->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
				<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.2</version>
				<configuration>
					<!-- 端口号 -->
					<port>8082</port>
					<!-- /表示访问路径 省略项目名 -->
					<path>/</path>
					<!-- 设置编码方式 -->
					<uriEncoding>utf-8</uriEncoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
	<display-name>test</display-name>
	<!-- 这里配置Spring配置文件的位置，param-name是固定的， param-value是文件位置 这个配置可以省略，如果省略， 系统默认去/WEB-INF/目录下查找applicationContext.xml作为Spring的配置文件 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<filter>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- shiro过虑器，DelegatingFilterProxy通过代理模式将spring容器中的bean和filter关联起来 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> <!-- 设置true由servlet容器控制filter的生命周期 -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
		 <!-- 设置spring容器filter的bean id，如果不设置则找与filter-name一致的bean -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>targetBeanName</param-name>
			<param-value>shiro</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>



	<!-- 防止资源文件被spring MVC拦截 -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

配置spring的配置文件(applicationContext-base.xml)

<!-- 关联数据属性文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 开启扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sxt.service.impl"/>

<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" id="dataSource" >
	<property name="driverClass" value="${driver}"></property>
	<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${url}"></property>
	<property name="user" value="${names}"></property>
	<property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 整合mybatis -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" >
	<!-- 关联数据源 -->
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
	<!-- 关联mybatis的配置文件 -->
	<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
	<!-- 添加别名设置 -->
	<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.sxt.pojo"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置扫描的路径 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" >
	<property name="basePackage" value="com.sxt.mapper"/>
</bean>

配置shiro的配置文件(applicationContext-shiro.xml)

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
	
  
 	<!-- 定义凭证匹配器 -->
 	<bean class="org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher" id="credentialsMatcher">
 		<!-- 配置散列算法 -->
 		<property name="hashAlgorithmName" value="md5"/>
 		<!-- 配置散列次数 -->
 		<property name="hashIterations" value="1024"/>
 	</bean>
 	
 	<!-- 注册自定义Realm -->
 	<bean class="com.sxt.realm.MyRealm" id="myRealm">
 		<!-- 配置凭证匹配器 -->
 		<property name="credentialsMatcher" ref="credentialsMatcher"/>
 	</bean>
 	
 	<!-- 注册SecurityManager -->
 	<bean class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager" id="securityManager">
 		<!-- 配置自定义Realm -->
 		<property name="realm" ref="myRealm"/>
 	</bean>
 	
 	<!-- 注册ShiroFilterFactoryBean 注意id必须和web.xml中注册的targetBeanName的值一致 -->
 	<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean" id="shiro">
 		<!-- 注册SecurityManager -->
 		<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
 		<!-- 登录地址 如果用户请求的的地址是 login.do 那么会对该地址认证-->
 		<property name="loginUrl" value="/login.do"/>
 		<!-- 登录成功的跳转地址 -->
 		<property name="successUrl" value="/success.jsp"/>
 		<!-- 访问未授权的页面跳转的地址 -->
 		<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/refuse.jsp"/>
 		<!-- 设置 过滤器链 -->
 		<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
 			<value>
 				<!--加载顺序从上往下。
 					authc需要认证
 					anon可以匿名访问的资源
 				 -->
 				/login.do=authc
 				/**=anon
 			</value>
 		</property>
 	</bean>
</beans>

自定义Realm

package com.sxt.realm;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource;
import org.apache.shiro.util.SimpleByteSource;

import com.sxt.pojo.User;
import com.sxt.service.UserService;

public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {

	@Resource
	private UserService userService;

	@Override
	protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection arg0) {

		return null;
	}

	@Override
	protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken arg0) throws AuthenticationException {
		String userName = (String) arg0.getPrincipal();

		  List<User> list = userService.login(userName);
		if (list == null || list.size() != 1) {

			return null;
		}

		User u = list.get(0);
		// 获取密码
		String pwd = u.getPassword();
		 
		// 验证密码
		AuthenticationInfo  info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(userName , pwd, new SimpleByteSource(u.getSalt()), "myrealm");
		// return info;
		return info;
	}

}

控制层

package com.sxt.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.shiro.authc.IncorrectCredentialsException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UnknownAccountException;
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class LoginController {

	@RequestMapping("/login.do")
	public String login(Model model, HttpServletRequest request) {
		
		Object ex = request.getAttribute(FormAuthenticationFilter.DEFAULT_ERROR_KEY_ATTRIBUTE_NAME);
		if (ex != null) {
			System.out.println(ex.toString() + "----------");
		}
		if (UnknownAccountException.class.getName().equals(ex)) {
			System.out.println("----账号不正确----->");
			model.addAttribute("msg", "账号不正确");
		} else if (IncorrectCredentialsException.class.getName().equals(ex)) {
			System.out.println("----密码不正确----->");
			model.addAttribute("msg", "密码不正确");
		} else {
			System.out.println("----其他错误----->");
			model.addAttribute("msg", "其他错误");
		}

		return "login.jsp";
	}
}

dao层和service层就是普通的一个通过用户名查询用户

定义两个jsp

一个登陆成功后的登陆成功页面

一个登陆的页面

 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h1>登录：${msg }</h1>
	<form action="/login.do" method="post">
		账号:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
		密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
		<input type="submit" value="登录">
	</form>
</body>
</html>

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整合ssm中初步加入shiro

在ssm框架中初步的加入shiro步骤创建maven的war工程加入依赖<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0...
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