Json转换工具

 jacksonJson是springMvc内置的json处理工具、其中有一个ObjectMapper处理json

User.java

public class User implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private Long id;

    // 用户名
    private String userName;

    // 密码
    private String password;

    // 姓名
    private String name;

    // 年龄
    private Integer age;

    // 性别，1男性，2女性
    private Integer sex;

    // 出生日期
    private Date birthday;

    // 创建时间
    private Date created;

    // 更新时间
    private Date updated;

 

1、对象转Json

    //对象转json
    @Test
    public void testJson() throws JsonProcessingException {
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(20L);
        user.setUserName("ssw");
        String json = om.writeValueAsString(user);
        System.out.println("json = " + json);
    }

2、Json转普通对象

//json转对象
    @Test
    public void testJson() throws IOException {
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(20L);
        user.setUserName("ssw");
        //序列化
        String json = om.writeValueAsString(user);

        //反序列化
        User result = om.readValue(json,new TypeReference<User>(){});

        System.out.println("json = " + result);
    }

3、Json转集合

    //json转集合
    @Test
    public void testJson() throws IOException {
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(20L);
        user.setUserName("ssw");
        //序列化
        String jsonList = om.writeValueAsString(Arrays.asList(user,user));

        //反序列化
        List<User> result = om.readValue(jsonList,new TypeReference<List<User>>(){});

        System.out.println("json = " + result);
    }

4、Json转任意复杂类型

    //json转复杂类型
    @Test
    public void testJsons2() throws IOException {
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(20L);
        user.setUserName("ssw");

        Map<String,List<User>> maps = new HashMap<>();
        maps.put("users1",Arrays.asList(user,user,user));
        maps.put("users2",Arrays.asList(user,user,user,user));
        maps.put("users3",Arrays.asList(user,user,user,user,user));
        maps.put("users4",Arrays.asList(user,user));
        //序列化
        String jsonMap = om.writeValueAsString(maps);
        System.out.println("jsonMap = " + jsonMap);

        //反序列化
        Map<String,List<User>> userMaps = om.readValue(jsonMap,new TypeReference<Map<String,List<User>>>(){});
        System.out.println("userMaps = " + userMaps);
    }