question_007-JAVA之对List的排序
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对List的排序,需要使用到Collections中的sort()
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T必须实现comparable接口
static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> void
T不必实现comparable接口,但是必须指定比较器Comparator,然后实现比较器的compare(o1,o2)方法
static <T> void
sort(List<T> list, Comparator<? super T> c)
public class Person implements Comparable<Person>{
private String name;
private Integer age;
public Person() {}
public Person(String name,Integer age) {
this.name=name;
this.age=age;
}
public String getName(){
return this.name;
}
public void setName(String name){
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge(){
return this.age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age){
this.age = age;
}
@Override // 此处实现了comparaTo接口
public int compareTo(Person o) {
return this.getAge().compareTo(o.getAge());
}
}
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class PersonDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Person p3 = new Person("五个", 23);
Person p4 = new Person("六个", 9);
List<Person> lst1 = new ArrayList<Person>();
lst1.add(p1);
lst1.add(p2);
lst1.add(p3);
lst1.add(p4);
for(Person p: lst1){
System.out.println(p.getName()+" -- " + p.getAge());
}
System.out.println("------------");
Collections.sort(lst1);
for(Person p: lst1){
System.out.println(p.getName()+" -- " + p.getAge());
}
}
}
四个 -- 15
五个 -- 23
六个 -- 9
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六个 -- 9
三哥 -- 11
四个 -- 15
五个 -- 23
2、重载Collections中的sort()方法
T不必实现comparable接口,但是必须指定比较器Comparator,然后实现比较器的compare(o1,o2)方法
package com.lyp;
public class Student {
private String name;
private Integer age;
public Student() {
}
public Student(String name, Integer age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
--------main----------------
package com.lyp;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
public class StudentDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Student s1 = new Student("学1",90);
Student s2 = new Student("学2",23);
Student s3 = new Student("学3",30);
Student s4 = new Student("学4",40);
Student s5 = new Student("学5",50);
List<Student> lst1 = new ArrayList<Student>();
lst1.add(s1);
lst1.add(s2);
lst1.add(s3);
lst1.add(s4);
lst1.add(s5);
for(Student s : lst1){
System.out.println(s.getName()+"---"+s.getAge());
}
System.out.println("--------------");
Collections.sort(lst1, new Comparator<Student>() {
@Override // 在比较器中重写compare(o1,o2)方法。
public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
return o1.getAge().compareTo(o2.getAge());
}
});
for(Student s : lst1){
System.out.println(s.getName()+"---"+s.getAge());
}
}
}
-结果---------------
学1---90
学2---23
学3---30
学4---40
学5---50
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学2---23
学3---30
学4---40
学5---50
学1---90
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