MGRE实验

一、题目

 二、实验需求

1.R2为ISP，其上只能配置IP地址
2.R1-R2之间为HDLC封装
3.R2-R3之间为ppp封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方
4.R2-R4之间为ppp封装，chap认证，R2为主认证方
5.R1、R2、R3构建MGRE环境，仅R1IP地址固定
6.内网使用RIP获取路由，所有pc可以互相访问，并日可访问R2的环回。

三、搭建拓扑图

 

四、实验步骤

1.R1-R2之间为HDLC封装:
[R1]int s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[R1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]:y
R2上的配置
[ISP]int s4/0/0
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[ISP-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]:y
R2-R3之间为ppp封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方：

2.R2-R3之间为ppp封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方：

R2上配置：
[ISP]aaa
[ISP-aaa]local-user gang password cipher 123456
[ISP-aaa]local-user gang service-type ppp
[ISP]int s3/0/0
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap
R3上配置：
[R4]int s4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user gang
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456
3.R2-R4之间为ppp封装，chap认证，R2为主认证方：

R2上配置：
[ISP]aaa
[ISP-aaa]local-user gang password cipher 123456
[ISP-aaa]local-user gang service-type ppp
[ISP]int s3/0/0
[ISP-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap
R3上配置：
[R4]int s4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user gang
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456
 

4.R1、R2、R3构建MGRE环境，仅R1IP地址固定：

[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 12.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.2 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip  add 192.168.4.3 24    
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
 

5.内网使用RIP获取路由：

[R1]rip
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0 
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon

[R3]rip
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0

[R4]rip
[R4-rip-1]version 2
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0