Android获取所在地城市名

public class LocationUtils {

	//public static String cityName = "深圳";  //城市名
	public static String cityName ;  //城市名
	
	private static Geocoder geocoder;	//此对象能通过经纬度来获取相应的城市等信息
	
	/**
	 * 通过地理坐标获取城市名	其中CN分别是city和name的首字母缩写
	 * @param context
	 */
	public static void getCNBylocation(Context context){
		
		geocoder = new Geocoder(context);
		//用于获取Location对象，以及其他
		LocationManager locationManager; 
		String serviceName = Context.LOCATION_SERVICE;
		//实例化一个LocationManager对象
		locationManager = (LocationManager)context.getSystemService(serviceName);
		//provider的类型
		String provider = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;

		Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
		criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);	//高精度
		criteria.setAltitudeRequired(false);	//不要求海拔
		criteria.setBearingRequired(false);	//不要求方位
		criteria.setCostAllowed(false);	//不允许有话费
		criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_LOW);	//低功耗
		
		//通过最后一次的地理位置来获得Location对象
		Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
		
		String queryed_name = updateWithNewLocation(location);
		if((queryed_name != null) && (0 != queryed_name.length())){
			
			cityName = queryed_name;
		}
		
		/*
		 * 第二个参数表示更新的周期，单位为毫秒；第三个参数的含义表示最小距离间隔，单位是米
		 * 设定每30秒进行一次自动定位
		 */
		locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 30000, 50,
				locationListener);
		//移除监听器，在只有一个widget的时候，这个还是适用的
		locationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 方位改变时触发，进行调用
	 */
	private final static LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {
		String tempCityName;
		public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
			
			tempCityName = updateWithNewLocation(location);
			if((tempCityName != null) && (tempCityName.length() != 0)){
				
				cityName = tempCityName;
			}
		}

		public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
			tempCityName = updateWithNewLocation(null);
			if ((tempCityName != null) && (tempCityName.length() != 0)) {

				cityName = tempCityName;
			}
		}

		public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
		}

		public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
		}
	};

	/**
	 * 更新location
	 * @param location
	 * @return cityName
	 */
	private static String updateWithNewLocation(Location location) {
		String mcityName = "";
		double lat = 0;
	    double lng = 0;
	    List<Address> addList = null;
		if (location != null) {
			lat = location.getLatitude();
			lng = location.getLongitude();
		} else {

			System.out.println("无法获取地理信息");
		}
		 
		try {
			
			addList = geocoder.getFromLocation(lat, lng, 1);	//解析经纬度
			
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		if (addList != null && addList.size() > 0) {
			for (int i = 0; i < addList.size(); i++) {
				Address add = addList.get(i);
				mcityName += add.getLocality();
			}
		}
		if(mcityName.length()!=0){
			
			return mcityName.substring(0, (mcityName.length()-1));
		} else {
			return mcityName;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 通过经纬度获取地址信息的另一种方法
	 * @param latitude
	 * @param longitude
	 * @return 城市名
	 */
	public static String GetAddr(String latitude, String longitude) {  
		String addr = "";  
		
		/*
		 * 也可以是http://maps.google.cn/maps/geo?output=csv&key=abcdef&q=%s,%s，不过解析出来的是英文地址
		 * 密钥可以随便写一个key=abc
		 * output=csv,也可以是xml或json，不过使用csv返回的数据最简洁方便解析    
		 */
		String url = String.format(  
		    "http://ditu.google.cn/maps/geo?output=csv&key=abcdef&q=%s,%s",  
		    latitude, longitude);  
		URL myURL = null;  
		URLConnection httpsConn = null;  
		try {  
			
			myURL = new URL(url);  
		} catch (MalformedURLException e) {  
		  e.printStackTrace();  
		  return null;  
		}  
		
		try {  
		
			httpsConn = (URLConnection) myURL.openConnection();  
		    
			if (httpsConn != null) {  
				InputStreamReader insr = new InputStreamReader(  
						httpsConn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8");  
				BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(insr);  
				String data = null;  
				if ((data = br.readLine()) != null) {  
					String[] retList = data.split(",");  
					if (retList.length > 2 && ("200".equals(retList[0]))) {  
						addr = retList[2];  
					} else {  
						addr = "";  
					}  
				}  
				insr.close();  
			}  
		} catch (IOException e) {  
		
			e.printStackTrace();  
		   return null;  
		}  
		   return addr;  
	}
	
}

加上权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />