yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel ssse2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers gettext-devel libXpm-devel libtool perl-DBD-MySQL rpm-build gcc-c++ mysql mysql-devel readline-devel openssl-devel gmp-devel ncurses-devel gdbm-devel expat-devel libGL-devel libX11-devel tcl-devel tk-devel tix-devel sqlite-devel db4-devel bison cmake
[root@test mariadb-5.5.33a]# mkdir -p /data/mariadb5.5 /service/mariadb5.5
[root@test mariadb-5.5.33a]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/service/mariadb5.5 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mariadb5.5/mariadb.sock -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mariadb5.5 -DSYSCONFDIR=/service/mariadb5.5 -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=30308 -DWITH_XTRADB_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_BIG_TABLES=1 -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=ZWC-MariaDB
[root@test mariadb-5.5.33a]# make && make install
[root@test ~]# cat /service/mariadb5.5/my.cnf
[client]
port = 30308
socket = /data/mariadb5.5/mariadb.sock
[mysqld]
port = 30308
socket = /data/mariadb5.5/mariadb.sock
skip-external-locking
back_log = 500
lower_case_table_names = 1
skip-name-resolve
max_connections = 1024
table_open_cache = 512
binlog_cache_size = 1M
max_heap_table_size = 300M
read_buffer_size = 10M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
join_buffer_size=4M
thread_cache_size = 4
thread_concurrency = 4
query_cache_size = 200M
ft_min_word_len = 4
thread_stack = 192K
tmp_table_size = 200M
slow_query_log
long_query_time = 2
slow_query_log_file = /data/mariadb5.5/slowsql.sql
key_buffer_size = 32M
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 128M
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 200M
myisam_repair_threads = 4
myisam_recover
# setup innodb
innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 16M
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2500M
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
innodb_write_io_threads = 4
innodb_read_io_threads = 4
innodb_thread_concurrency = 16
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
innodb_log_file_size = 512M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
init_connect = 'SET autocommit=0'
innodb-file-per-table = 1
innodb-open-file = 500
innodb_flush_method=O_DIRECT
open_files_limit = 65535
expire_logs_days = 5
event_scheduler = 1
log-bin=binlog-master
binlog_format=mixed
server-id = 1
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
prompt=\\u@\\d \\r:\\m:\\s>
no-auto-rehash
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 128M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
[root@test ~]# /service/mariadb5.5/scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/service/mariadb5.5/my.cnf --basedir=/service/mariadb5.5 --datadir=/data/mariadb5.5 --user=mysql
Installing MariaDB/MySQL system tables in '/data/mariadb5.5' ...
OK
Filling help tables...
OK
To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MariaDB root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
'/service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysqladmin' -u root password 'new-password'
'/service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysqladmin' -u root -h 192.168.1.9 password 'new-password'
Alternatively you can run:
'/service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysql_secure_installation'
which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers.
See the MariaDB Knowledgebase at http://kb.askmonty.org or the
MySQL manual for more instructions.
You can start the MariaDB daemon with:
cd '/service/mariadb5.5' ; /service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir='/data/mariadb5.5'
You can test the MariaDB daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd '/service/mariadb5.5/mysql-test' ; perl mysql-test-run.pl
Please report any problems with the '/service/mariadb5.5/scripts/mysqlbug' script!
The latest information about MariaDB is available at http://mariadb.org/.
You can find additional information about the MySQL part at:
http://dev.mysql.com
Support MariaDB development by buying support/new features from
Monty Program Ab. You can contact us about this at sales@montyprogram.com.
Alternatively consider joining our community based development effort:
http://kb.askmonty.org/en/contributing-to-the-mariadb-project/
[root@test ~]# /service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/service/mariadb5.5/my.cnf --basedir=/service/mariadb5.5 --datadir=/data/mariadb5.5 --user=mysql &
[1] 19871
[root@test ~]# 131101 22:58:50 mysqld_safe Logging to '/data/mariadb5.5/test.err'.
131101 22:58:50 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /data/mariadb5.5
[root@test ~]# /service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysqladmin -uroot password
New password:
Confirm new password:
[root@test ~]#
[root@test ~]#
[root@test ~]# /service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
[root@test ~]# /service/mariadb5.5/bin/mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 5
Server version: 5.5.33a-MariaDB-log ZWC-MariaDB
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle, Monty Program Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> delete from mysql.user where password='';
Query OK, 5 rows affected (0.03 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> delete from mysql.db where user='';
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.04 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> select @@version;
+---------------------+
| @@version |
+---------------------+
| 5.5.33a-MariaDB-log |
+---------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> show engines;
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| Engine | Support | Comment | Transactions | XA | Savepoints |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
| MRG_MYISAM | YES | Collection of identical MyISAM tables | NO | NO | NO |
| InnoDB | DEFAULT | Percona-XtraDB, Supports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys | YES | YES | YES |
| CSV | YES | CSV storage engine | NO | NO | NO |
| BLACKHOLE | YES | /dev/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears) | NO | NO | NO |
| MyISAM | YES | MyISAM storage engine | NO | NO | NO |
| PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA | YES | Performance Schema | NO | NO | NO |
| MEMORY | YES | Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables | NO | NO | NO |
| Aria | YES | Crash-safe tables with MyISAM heritage | NO | NO | NO |
+--------------------+---------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+------+------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
Installation MariaDB5.5 on RHEL6
最新推荐文章于 2022-08-15 16:24:11 发布