ANSI ESD SP17.1 2020 Process Assessment Techniques 过程评估技术, 完整版，

ANSI ESD SP17.1 2020 Process Assessment Techniques 过程评估技术, 完整版，

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This standard practice1 describes a set of methodologies, techniques, and tools that can be used
to characterize a process where ESD sensitive (ESDS) items are handled. This document's
procedures are meant to be used by those possessing knowledge and experience with electrostatic
measurements.
This document provides methods to determine the level of ESD risk that remains in the process
after ESD protective equipment and materials are implemented.
These test methods' objective is to identify if potentially damaging ESD events are occurring or if
significant electrostatic charges are generated on people, equipment, materials, components, or
printed circuit board assemblies (PCBA) even though there are static control measures in place.
Sensitivities of items are characterized by industry-standard ESD testing and rated by their
withstand voltages. This document is intended to provide methods to determine whether items of
a given withstand voltage are at risk in the process.
The wide variety of ESD protective equipment and materials and the environment in which these
items are used may require test setups different from those described in this document. Users of
this standard practice may need to adapt the test procedure and setups described in Annex A to
produce meaningful data for the user’s application.
Organizations performing these tests will need to determine if on-going process characterization is
necessary, and if so, the time interval between observations. It may also be important to make
these observations when new products are introduced or when process changes occur. Examples
of process changes may include tools, fixtures, equipment, new items/products, and additional
manufacturing steps.
The topics below are not addressed in this document:
• Program Management: see ANSI/ESD S20.20 Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts,
Assemblies and Equipment (Excluding Electrically Initiated Explosive Devices)
• Compliance Verification: see ESD TR53-01 Compliance Verification of ESD Protective
Equipment and Materials
• Troubleshooting: ESD TR53-01
• ESD Program Certification: see ANSI/ESD S20.20 Certification Program at www.esda.org
This document was designated ANSI/ESD SP17.1-2020 and approved on November 17, 2020.