WA4320-ACN-E刷胖AP固件过程及问题_set the file attribute failed!-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/stdio_hua/article/details/126267076

本文记录了一次H3C无线接入点(WA4320-ACN)从初始环境到完成固件升级的过程，包括解决升级过程中遇到的问题。

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一、初始环境

****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320-ACN-E BootWare, Version 7.09
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Compiled Date : Apr 20 2017
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9563
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 775MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 560MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.B

<H3C>dir
Directory of flash:
0 -rw- 134 Sep 11 2018 07:50:27 ifindex.dat
1 -rw- 932 Sep 11 2018 07:50:27 startup.cfg
2 -rw- 26311 Sep 11 2018 07:50:27 startup.mdb
3 -rw- 2650112 Jan 01 2014 00:01:22 wa4300s-boot.bin
4 -rw- 10445824 Jan 01 2014 00:03:56 wa4300s-system.bin

15360 KB total (1976 KB free)

<H3C>dis boot-loader
Software images on the device:
Current software images:
flash:/wa4300s-boot.bin
flash:/wa4300s-system.bin
Main startup software images:
flash:/wa4300s-boot.bin
flash:/wa4300s-system.bin
Backup startup software images:
None

二、升级过程

1.官方文档：

新华三-欢迎登录新华三官网 //固件下载及操作方法，账号：yx800 密码：01230123

2.一开始初始的系统不支持FTP及HTTP，首先尝试的，固件上传速度特别慢就放弃了（文档提示要改一下串口波特率，但我改了之后连不上，就改回来了）B.5.3 通过Console口使用XModem协议进行软件升级

3.再之后使用以太网口连接升级（AP上console、网口连接电脑，电脑）

B.5.2 通过以太网口使用TFTP/FTP协议进行软件升级

3.1首先配置电脑固定IP，搭建tftp服务器，下载固件保存在tftp目录下

3.2上传FAT文件

3.2.1格式化释放存储空间

==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Enter your choice(0-9):
Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................
..................
Format success.

3.2.2配置tftp参数

==========================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>==========================
|Note: '.' = Clear field. |
| '-' = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :WA4300S-CMW520-R1508P11-FAT.bin
:
Target File Name :wa4300s_fat.bin
:
Server IP Address :192.168.0.53
Local IP Address :192.168.0.50
Subnet Mask :255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0

3.2.3上传胖AP文件

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 2
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
..Done.
11281408 bytes downloaded!
Saving file flash:/wa4300s_fat.bin .........................................
............................................................................
...........................................................Done.
Set the file attribute failed! //这里遇到第一个问题，文件可以成功上传，但是报错

3.2.4需要更新一下Extended BootWare版本

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 1
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
..Done.
11281408 bytes downloaded!
Extended BootWare Version is not equal,updating? [Y/N]
Updating Extended BootWare..........Done.
BootWare updated,System is rebooting now.
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extend BootWare
The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.............................Done!

****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320-ACN-E BootWare, Version 1.06 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

Compiled Date : Mar 27 2017
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9563
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 775MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 560MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.B

BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...
BootWare password: Not required. Please press Enter to continue.

Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.

3.2.5更新之后需要重新配置TFTP参数，重新上传胖AP文件

==========================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>==========================
|Note: '.' = Clear field. |
| '-' = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :host
:WA4300S-CMW520-R1508P11-FAT.bin
Target File Name :target
:wa4300s_fat.bin
Server IP Address :192.168.1.1 192.168.0.53
Local IP Address :192.168.1.253 192.168.0.50
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0

===========================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>===========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Clear Super Password |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Enter your choice(0-9): 3

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Application File |
|<3> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-3): 2
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
..Done!
11281408 bytes downloaded!
Updating File flash:/wa4300s_fat.bin
The space is not enough //存储空间不足，CTRL+F格式化之后重新上传一次就成功了
Failed!

3.2.6 格式化，上传

Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................
..................
Format success.

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Application File |
|<3> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-3): 2
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
..Done!
11281408 bytes downloaded!
Updating File flash:/wa4300s_fat.bin........................................
............................................................................
..........................................................Done!