通过数据库链导出遇到ORA-39126错误

在Oracle 11.2.0.2数据库中通过NETWORK_LINK方式导出或导入10.2.0.3数据库中的表，出现了这个错误。

详细错误如下：

[oracle@Oracle112dmp]$ impdp system/password noLOGFILE=y tables=xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_QAHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_VOTEHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_CONSUMER,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_SHOPPING network_link=dblink2_112_107;

Import: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Mar 16 04:44:36 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01": system/******** noLOGFILE=y tables=xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_QAHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_VOTEHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_CONSUMER,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_SHOPPING network_link=dblink2_112_107 
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
ORA-39126: Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.GET_TABLE_DATA_OBJECTS [] 
ORA-00920: invalid relational operator
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1546
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1583
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1891
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 3956

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 86
ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 8353

----- PL/SQL Call Stack -----
object line object
 handle number name
0x136b50808 19208 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 8385 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 12748 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 4742 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 9110 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 1688 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x137e37d68 2 anonymous block

Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_IMPORT_TABLE_01" stopped due to fatal error at 04:44:38

[oracle@Oracle112 dmp]$ expdp system/password directory=dmp dumpfile=xyyzone_table_110316.dp noLOGFILE=y tables=xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_QAHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_VOTEHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_CONSUMER,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_SHOPPING network_link=dblink2_112_107

Export: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Mar 16 04:46:21 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01": system/******** directory=dmp dumpfile=xyyzone_table_110316.dp noLOGFILE=y tables=xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_QAHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_VOTEHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_CONSUMER,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_SHOPPING network_link=dblink2_112_107 
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 11.56 MB
ORA-39126: Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.UNLOAD_METADATA [TABLE_DATA:"XYYZONE"."TAB_COMM_POINTS_HISTORY":"YMAX"] 
ORA-00920: invalid relational operator
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1546
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1583
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1891
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 3956

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95
ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 8358

----- PL/SQL Call Stack -----
 object line object
 handle number name
0x136b50808 19208 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 8385 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 2935 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 9054 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 1688 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x1358a19a0 2 anonymous block

Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 11.56 MB
ORA-39126: Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.UNLOAD_METADATA [TABLE_DATA:"XYYZONE"."TAB_COMM_POINTS_HISTORY":"YMAX"] 
ORA-00920: invalid relational operator
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1546
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1583
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1891
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 3956

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95
ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 8358

----- PL/SQL Call Stack -----
 object line object
 handle number name
0x136b50808 19208 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 8385 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 2935 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 9054 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 1688 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x1358a19a0 2 anonymous block

Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" stopped due to fatal error at 04:46:52

[oracle@Oracle112 dmp]$ expdp system/password directory=dmp dumpfile=xyyzone_table_110316.dp noLOGFILE=y tables=xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_QAHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_VOTEHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_CONSUMER,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_SHOPPING network_link=dblink2_112_107 version=10.2.0.3

Export: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Mar 16 04:52:55 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_02": system/******** directory=dmp dumpfile=xyyzone_table_110316.dp noLOGFILE=y tables=xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_QAHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_VOTEHISTORY,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_CONSUMER,xyyzone.TAB_COMM_DISCOVERY_SHOPPING network_link=dblink2_112_107 version=10.2.0.3 
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 11.56 MB
ORA-39126: Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.UNLOAD_METADATA [TABLE_DATA:"XYYZONE"."TAB_COMM_POINTS_HISTORY":"YMAX"] 
ORA-00920: invalid relational operator
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1546
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1583
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1891
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 3956

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95
ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 8358

----- PL/SQL Call Stack -----
object line object
 handle number name
0x136b50808 19208 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 8385 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 2935 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 9054 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 1688 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x15b980c98 2 anonymous block

Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 11.56 MB
ORA-39126: Worker unexpected fatal error in KUPW$WORKER.UNLOAD_METADATA [TABLE_DATA:"XYYZONE"."TAB_COMM_POINTS_HISTORY":"YMAX"] 
ORA-00920: invalid relational operator
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1546
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1583
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 1891
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_METADATA", line 3956

ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SYS_ERROR", line 95
ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 8358

----- PL/SQL Call Stack -----
object line object
 handle number name
0x136b50808 19208 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 8385 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 2935 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 9054 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x136b50808 1688 package body SYS.KUPW$WORKER
0x15b980c98 2 anonymous block

Job "SYSTEM"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_02" stopped due to fatal error at 04:53:25

可以看到，无论是尝试IMPDP直接导入，还是尝试利用EXPDP进行远端的导出，都会碰到ORA-39126和ORA-920错误。尝试导出时指定版本10.2.0.3，问题依旧。

检查metalink，确认是Bug 10115400。当执行NETWORK_LINK方式的导入或导出时，如果远端数据库是10.2版本，且通过TABLES参数指定了多个表，就会引发这个问题。11.2的各个版本都可能出现这个问题。Oracle计划在12.1解决这个问题。

这个错误的影响倒是不大，只不过就是麻烦一些，需要在源数据库导出对应的表，然后ftp到本地，然后通过impdp导入。