ExpandableListView的简单例子

最近一段时间参考网上的例子，做了一下简单的 ExpandableListView，现在和大家共享一下：

1：main.xml的内容

[html]  view plain copy

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
2. <LinearLayout     
3.      xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
4.      android:id="@+id/linearLayout"    
5.      android:layout_width="fill_parent"     
6.      android:layout_height="fill_parent"    
7.      androidrientation="vertical"    
8.      >    
9.          
10.      <ExpandableListView    
11.      android:id="@+id/expandableListView"    
12.      android:layout_width="fill_parent"    
13.      android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
14.          />    
15. </LinearLayout>   

显示一个ExpandableListView

2：ExpandableListViewDemo 类的内容

[java]  view plain copy

1. package com.chama.expandablelistviewdemo;  
2.   
3. import java.util.ArrayList;  
4. import java.util.List;  
5. import android.app.Activity;  
6. import android.os.Bundle;  
7. import android.view.Gravity;  
8. import android.view.View;  
9. import android.view.ViewGroup;  
10. import android.widget.AbsListView;  
11. import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;  
12. import android.widget.ExpandableListView;  
13. import android.widget.TextView;  
14.   
15. public class ExpandableListViewDemo extends Activity {  
16.       
17.      //定义两个List，用来存放控件中Group/Child中的String  
18.     private List<String> groupArray;          
19.     private List<List<String>> childArray;  
20.       
21.     /** Called when the activity is first created. */  
22.     @Override  
23.     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
24.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
25.         setContentView(R.layout.main);  
26.           
27.         //对这两个List进行初始化，并插入一些数据  
28.          groupArray = new ArrayList<String>();    
29.          childArray = new ArrayList<List<String>>();    
30.             
31.          groupArray.add("第一行");    
32.          groupArray.add("第二行");    
33.              
34.          List<String> tempArray = new ArrayList<String>();    
35.          tempArray.add("第一条");    
36.          tempArray.add("第二条");    
37.          tempArray.add("第三条");    
38.             
39.         for(int index = 0; index <groupArray.size(); ++index)    
40.         {    
41.            childArray.add(tempArray);    
42.        }    
43.           
44.        //给定义好的ExpandableListView添加上Adapter  
45.        ExpandableListView expandableListView = (ExpandableListView)findViewById(R.id.expandableListView);  
46.        ExpandableAdapter adapter = new ExpandableAdapter(this);  
47.        expandableListView.setAdapter(adapter);  
48.          
49.     }  
50.       
51.     //定义ExpandableListView的Adapter  
52.      public class ExpandableAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter    
53.      {    
54.          Activity activity;    
55.              
56.          public ExpandableAdapter(Activity a)    
57.          {    
58.              activity = a;    
59.          }    
60.            
61.          public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition)    
62.          {    
63.              return childArray.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition);    
64.          }   
65.            
66.          public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition)    
67.          {    
68.              return childPosition;    
69.          }   
70.            
71.          public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition)    
72.          {    
73.              return childArray.get(groupPosition).size();    
74.          }   
75.            
76.          public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,    
77.                  boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)    
78.          {    
79.              String string = childArray.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition);    
80.              return getGenericView(string);    
81.          }    
82.            
83.          // group method stub    
84.          public Object getGroup(int groupPosition)    
85.          {    
86.              return groupArray.get(groupPosition);    
87.          }    
88.            
89.          public int getGroupCount()    
90.          {    
91.              return groupArray.size();    
92.          }   
93.            
94.          public long getGroupId(int groupPosition)    
95.          {    
96.              return groupPosition;    
97.          }    
98.            
99.          public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded,    
100.                  View convertView, ViewGroup parent)    
101.          {    
102.              String string = groupArray.get(groupPosition);    
103.              return getGenericView(string);    
104.          }    
105.            
106.          // View stub to create Group/Children 's View    
107.          public TextView getGenericView(String string)    
108.          {    
109.              // Layout parameters for the ExpandableListView    
110.              AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(    
111.                      ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, 64);    
112.              TextView text = new TextView(activity);    
113.              text.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);    
114.              // Center the text vertically    
115.              text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);    
116.              // Set the text starting position    
117.              text.setPadding(36, 0, 0, 0);    
118.              text.setText(string);    
119.              return text;    
120.          }    
121.            
122.         public boolean hasStableIds()    
123.          {    
124.              return false;    
125.          }    
126.          public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition)    
127.          {    
128.              return true;    
129.          }    
130.      }    
131. }  

需要注意的内容：

  1：groupArray 和childArray的内容，分别定义父对象和子对象显示的内容

  2：ExpandableAdapter继承了BaseExpandableListAdapter，并重载了其中的一些方法， 注意public TextView getGenericView(String string)的作用，主要用形成显示父对象和子对象视图的类

3：程序效果