Servlet 上传文件流到Mysql

Mysql数据库建表语句：

CREATE TABLE `photo` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`title` varchar(100) NOT NULL,

`image` blob NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1







//DBClassMysql.java 自己添加mysql的java驱动，要不会报错的

package com.abin.upload.image;



import java.sql.Connection;

import java.sql.DriverManager;

import java.sql.PreparedStatement;

import java.sql.ResultSet;

import java.sql.Statement;



public final class DBClassMysql {

//Mysql

private static String driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";

private static String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test";

private static String user="root";

private static String password="";


public DBClassMysql ()throws ClassNotFoundException{


}


//Mysql

public static Connection getMysql(){

Connection conn=null;

try{

if(null==conn||conn.isClosed()){

Class.forName(driver).newInstance();

conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

}

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

return conn;

}

}


//ImageServlet.java 保存文件流的servlet
package com.abin.upload.image;



import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.sql.Connection;

import java.sql.PreparedStatement;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.List;



import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;



import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;



public class ImageServlet extends HttpServlet {



public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {

super.init(config);

}



public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

super.doPost(request, response);

}



public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

Connection conn = null;

PreparedStatement ps=null;

String title = null;

int imageLength = 0;

byte[] buffer = new byte[imageLength];



InputStream in = null;

int total = 0;

int once = 0;

DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

ServletFileUpload file = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

try {

List lst = file.parseRequest(request);

Iterator it = lst.iterator();

while (it.hasNext()) {

FileItem fileItem = (FileItem) it.next();

if (fileItem.isFormField()) {

title = fileItem.getString("UTF-8");

System.out.println("表单数据的名称是：" + fileItem.getFieldName()

+ ":表单的内容是：" + fileItem.getString("UTF-8"));

} else {

if (fileItem.getName() != null

&& !fileItem.getName().equals("")) {

imageLength = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(fileItem

.getSize()));

in = fileItem.getInputStream();

System.out.println("上传文件的名称:" + fileItem.getName());

System.out.println("上传文件的大小:" + fileItem.getSize());

System.out.println("上传文件的类型:"

+ fileItem.getContentType());

System.out.println("上传文件的类型:"

+ fileItem.getInputStream());

}

String sql="insert into photo (title,image) values (?,?)";

conn=DBClassMysql.getMysql();

ps=conn.prepareStatement(sql);

ps.setString(1, title);

ps.setBinaryStream(2, in,in.available());

ps.executeUpdate();


}



}

request.getSession().setAttribute("message", "operate success.");

request.getRequestDispatcher("message.jsp").forward(request, response);

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

try {

if(ps!=null){

ps.close();

}

if(conn!=null){

conn.close();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}


}



}



public void destroy() {

super.destroy();

}



}




//web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">



<servlet>

<servlet-name>ImageServlet</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>com.abin.upload.image.ImageServlet</servlet-class>

</servlet>



<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>ImageServlet</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/ImageServlet</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>



<welcome-file-list>

<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>

</welcome-file-list>

</web-app>


//message.jsp WebRoot下面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

<html>

<head>

<title>servlet upload</title>

</head>



<body>

<%=session.getAttribute("message") %>

</body>

</html>










//index.jsp WebRoot下面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

<html>

<head>

<title>servlet upload</title>

</head>



<body>

<form method="post" action="ImageServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">

标题:<br/>

<input name="title" type="text" /><br/>

请选择您要上传的图片:<br/>

<input name="myimage" type="file" /><br/>

<input type="submit" value="提交" />

<input type="reset" value="重置" />



</form>

</body>

</html>