时间到数据库自动更新状态

在MySQL中实现根据时间字段自动更改状态字段

• 首先定义update_conference_status过程，判断系统时间与start_time和end_time的关系，根据这两个字段调整status字段的状态。

DELIMITER |

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS update_conference_status |

CREATE PROCEDURE update_conference_status()

BEGIN
    IF exists (select id from conference where `status`='1' and SYSDATE()>=start_time) THEN
            update conference set `status`='2'
            where id in  (select id from (select id from conference where `status`='1' and SYSDATE()>=start_time) as tmp1);
    END IF;

    IF exists (select id from conference where `status`='2' and SYSDATE()>=end_time) THEN
            update conference set `status`='0'
            where id in (select id from (select id from conference where `status`='2' and SYSDATE()>=end_time) as tmp2);
    END IF;
END

 |

DELIMITER;

• 设置事件，每隔一分钟调用一次update_conference_status过程。事件的触发事件可以根据情况而定。

DELIMITER //
CREATE EVENT  event_conference_status
ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 minute  do
begin
call update_conference_status();
end //
DELIMITER;

• 最后要保证MySQL支持事件的运行。

SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = ON

ALTER EVENT event_conference_status ON  
COMPLETION PRESERVE ENABLE;