android下xml序列化工具，生成xml文件方法

1、首先要添加像外存写权限<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

2、模拟器不要忘记分配外存空间，不然无法成功

//****************************************************对象实体类

package com.ivan.dao;


public class Person {
private int id;
private String name;
private Boolean sex;
private float score;


public Person() {
super();
}


public Person(int id, String name, Boolean sex, float score) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
this.score = score;
}


public int getId() {
return id;
}


public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}


public String getName() {
return name;
}


public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}


public Boolean getSex() {
return sex;
}


public void setSex(Boolean sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}


public float getScore() {
return score;
}


public void setScore(float score) {
this.score = score;
}


@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", sex=" + sex
+ ", score=" + score + "]";
}


}

//*********************************************************主activity

package com.example.xml;




import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;


import com.ivan.dao.Person;


import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button Bxml;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Bxml = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Bxml);
Bxml.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
List<Person> persons = getPersons();
try 
{
XmlSerializer serializer =Xml.newSerializer();
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"Person.xml");
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
//初始化序列化器，指定xml文件写入到哪个文件并且指定文件的编码方式
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"开始初始化", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
serializer.setOutput(os, "utf-8");
serializer.startDocument("utf-8", true);
serializer.startTag(null, "Persons");
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"开始循环了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
for(Person p : persons){
serializer.startTag(null, "Person");
serializer.attribute(null, "id", String.valueOf(p.getId()));

serializer.startTag(null, "name");
serializer.text(p.getName());
serializer.endTag(null, "name");

serializer.startTag(null, "sex");
serializer.text(String.valueOf(p.getSex()));
serializer.endTag(null, "sex");

serializer.startTag(null, "score");
serializer.text(String.valueOf(p.getScore()));
serializer.endTag(null, "score");

serializer.endTag(null, "Person");
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"第一个创建成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
serializer.endTag(null, "Persons");
serializer.endDocument();
os.close();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"成功！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
catch (IOException e) 
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"失败！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}


private List<Person> getPersons(){
List<Person> persons = new ArrayList<Person>();
boolean sex = true;
for(int i = 1; i<=5;i++){
if(i%2==0)
sex = false;
else 
sex = true;
Person person = new Person(i, "", sex, i*100/3);
persons.add(person);
}
return persons;
}

}

//**************************************************************界面

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/Bxml"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="生成xml文件" />


</RelativeLayout>

//*********************************************生成的xml文件为：

<Persons>

<Person id="1">

<name/>

<sex> true </sex>

<score> 33.0 </score>

</Person>

<Person id="2">

<name/>

<sex> false </sex>

<score> 66.0 </score>

</Person>

<Person id="3">

<name/>

<sex> true </sex>

<score> 100.0 </score>

</Person>

<Person id="4">

<name/>

<sex> false </sex>

<score> 133.0 </score>

</Person>

<Person id="5">

<name/>

<sex> true </sex>

<score> 166.0 </score>

</Person>

</Persons>