Linux-Oracle-Uninstall

1、停数据库，关监听

1.  [oracle@Boss 桌面]$ sqlplus / as sysdba  
2.  SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Sun Jul 22 23:21:39 2018  
3.  Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.  
4.  Connected to:  
5.  Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
6.  With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options  
7.  SQL> shutdown immediate  
8.  Database closed.  
9.  Database dismounted.  
10. ORACLE instance shut down.  
11. SQL> exit  
12. Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production  
13. With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options  
14. [oracle@Boss 桌面]$ lsnrctl stop  
15.   
16. LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production on 22-JUL-2018 23:22:30  
17. Copyright (c) 1991, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.  
18. Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))  
19. The command completed successfully  

2、使用deinstall工具删除oracle可执行和配置文件

20. [oracle@Boss 桌面]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/12C/deinstall/  
21. [oracle@Boss deinstall]$ ./deinstall  
22. Checking for required files and bootstrapping ...  
23. Please wait ...  
24. 日志的位置 /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/  
25. ############ ORACLE DECONFIG TOOL START ############  
26. ######################### DECONFIG CHECK OPERATION START ###################
27. ## [开始] 安装检查配置 ##  
28. ...省略
29. ...省略
30. CCR 检查已完成  
31. 是否要继续 (是 - 是, 否 - 否)? [否]: 是  
32. 此会话的日志将写入: '/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/deinstall_deconfig2018-07-22_11-30-51-PM.out'  
33. Oracle 卸载工具已成功清除临时目录。  
34. ############# ORACLE DEINSTALL TOOL END #############  

3、删除/etc目录下的oraInst.loc、oratab，删除/opt目录下的ORCLfmap

35. [oracle@Boss deinstall]$ rm -rf /etc/oraInst.loc   
36. rm: 无法删除"/etc/oraInst.loc": 权限不够  
37. [oracle@Boss deinstall]$ su -  
38. 密码：  
39. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /etc/oraInst.loc   
40. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /opt/ORCLfmap      
41. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /etc/oratab   

4、删除/usr/local/bin下面Oracle的所有文件

42. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /usr/local/bin/dbhome   
43. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /usr/local/bin/oraenv   
44. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /usr/local/bin/coraenv   

5．删除/tmp目录下Oracle的相关文件

45.  [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /tmp/OraInstall2018-07-*       
46. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /tmp/deinstall2018-07-22_11-*  
47. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /tmp/hsperfdata_oracle/   

6、删除Oracle安装目录

48. [root@Boss ~]# rm -rf /u01/oracle    

7、 删除Oracle用户及dba、oinstall、oper用户组

49. [root@Boss ~]# userdel oracle  
50. [root@Boss ~]# groupdel dba                
51. [root@Boss ~]# groupdel oper  
52. [root@Boss ~]# groupdel oinstall  

8、重启

53. [root@Boss ~]# reboot