Redis实战——实现类附近商铺功能

目录

前言

附近商户搜索

为了支持 GEOSEARCH 命令，需要更新 Redis 版本

实现代码

---

前言

首先需要了解 Redis 中 GEO 的使用，和GeoHash算法的基本原理

链接：Redis——GEO

---

附近商户搜索

将类型相同的商户分为同一组

---

为了支持 GEOSEARCH 命令，需要更新 Redis 版本

---

实现代码

加载商铺数据(含坐标)

    @Test
    void loadShopData(){
        //1.查询商户信息
        List<Shop> shops = shopService.list();

        //2.把店铺分组，按照typeId分组
//        Map<Long, List<Shop>> map = new Map<Long, List<Shop>>;
        Map<Long,List<Shop>> map=shops.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Shop::getTypeId));

        //3.分批完成写入Redis
        for(Map.Entry<Long,List<Shop>> entry:map.entrySet()){
            //3.1获取类型id
            Long typeId=entry.getKey();
            String key="shop:geo:"+typeId;
            //3.2获取同类型的店铺集合
            List<Shop> value=entry.getValue();
            List<RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<String>> locations=new ArrayList<>(value.size());

            //3.3写入Redis GEOADD key 经度 纬度 member
            for (Shop shop : value) {
                //此为一个一个添加，可以通过迭代器的方法一次性添加完成
//                stringRedisTemplate.opsForGeo().add(key,new Point(shop.getX(),shop.getY()),shop.getId().toString());
                locations.add(new RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<>(
                        shop.getId().toString(),new Point(shop.getX(),shop.getY())));
            }

            stringRedisTemplate.opsForGeo().add(key,locations);
        }
    }

typeId为商铺类型，current为当前页码，x，y为经纬度坐标

    @Override
    public Result queryShopByType(Integer typeId, Integer current, Double x, Double y) {
        //1.判断是否需要根据坐标查询
        if(x==null||y==null){
            //不需要坐标查询，按数据库查询
            Page<Shop> page = query()
                    .eq("type_id", typeId)
                    .page(new Page<>(current, SystemConstants.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE));
            return Result.ok(page.getRecords());
        }
        //2.计算分页参数
        int begin = (current-1)*SystemConstants.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
        int end = current * SystemConstants.DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;

        //3.查询redis、按照距离升序、分页 结果：shopId、distance
        String key=SHOP_GEO_KEY+typeId;
        GeoResults<RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<String>> results = stringRedisTemplate.opsForGeo()  //GEOSEARCH key BYLONLAT x y BYRADIUS 10 WITHINDISTANCE
                .search(key,
                        GeoReference.fromCoordinate(x, y),
                        new Distance(5000), //5000米内
                        RedisGeoCommands.GeoSearchCommandArgs.newGeoSearchArgs().includeDistance().limit(end)
                );
        //4.解析出id
        if(results==null){
            return Result.ok(Collections.emptyList());
        }
        List<GeoResult<RedisGeoCommands.GeoLocation<String>>> list = results.getContent();
        if(list.size()<=begin){
            //没有下一页，结束
            return Result.ok(Collections.emptyList());
        }
        //4.1截取begin——end的部分
        List<Long> ids=new ArrayList<>(list.size());
        Map<String,Distance> distanceMap=new HashMap<>(list.size());

        list.stream().skip(begin).forEach(result->{
            //4.2获取店铺id
            String shopIdStr = result.getContent().getName();
            ids.add(Long.valueOf(shopIdStr));
            //4.3获取距离
            @NonNull
            Distance distance = result.getDistance();
            distanceMap.put(shopIdStr,distance);
        });
        //5.根据id查询Shop
        String idStr=StrUtil.join(",",ids);
        List<Shop> shops = query().in("id", ids).last("ORDER BY FIELD(id," + idStr + ") ").list();

        for (Shop shop : shops) {
            shop.setDistance(distanceMap.get(shop.getId().toString()).getValue());
        }
        //6.返回
        return Result.ok(shops);
    }