题目地址: http://acm.nyist.edu.cn/JudgeOnline/problem.php?pid=94
描述
Tom has many cigarettes. We hypothesized that he has n cigarettes and smokes them
one by one keeping all the butts. Out of k > 1 butts he can roll a new cigarette.
Now,do you know how many cigarettes can Tom has?
输入
First input is a single line,it's n and stands for there are n testdata.then there are n lines ,each line contains two integer numbers giving the values of n and k.
输出
For each line of input, output one integer number on a separate line giving the maximum number of cigarettes that Peter can have.
样例输入
3
4 3
10 3
100 5
样例输出
5
14
124
代码:
#include <stdio.h>
//计算抽了多少支烟
//n-现有烟头数目
//k-k个烟头可以抽1支烟
static int calCigarettes(int n,int k);
int main()
{
int readLen = 0;
scanf("%d",&readLen);
getchar();
while(readLen > 0)
{
int n = 0;
int k = 0;
scanf("%d %d",&n,&k);
getchar();
printf("%d\n",calCigarettes(n,k));
--readLen;
}
return 0;
}
//计算抽了多少支烟
//n-现有烟头数目
//k-k个烟头可以抽1支烟
static int calCigarettes(int n,int k)
{
if(n<k || k<=1)
return n;
//已经抽了n支烟
int result = n;
do
{
//烟头中可以抽取k支烟
int addCigaretCount = n / k;
n = n % k + addCigaretCount;
result += addCigaretCount;
}while(n >= k);//剩余烟头和k对比,相等也需要进行
return result;
}
做题时,漏掉了最初抽的香烟-n
另外判断条件也错了,漏掉了相等情况的判断
对于题目给定的测试数据测试没有问题,一直找不到问题出错在哪里,
后来借鉴 【16-语言入门-16-谁获得了最高奖学金】出错找错的经验
从输入数据入手,连续输入以下数据
2 3
3 3
4 3
5 3
6 3
7 3
8 3
9 3
当输入 9 3 时,发现少计算了1,最终确定了错误发生的地方。
问题虽小,但是花的时间找出错误却没少思前想后
从内心烦躁,到平静,到查看过往日志,想出找问题的方法,并最终在实践中找到答案,着实是中折磨,也是一种修炼。
另外不得不吐槽一下,南阳理工的ACM虽然中文居多,分类挺好,但是进去一次那是“蜀道难难于上青天呀”!
希望服务器哪天能够快一点。。。