最通用的分页存储过程

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 16:41:35 发布

stz344184987

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 16:41:35 发布

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分类专栏： SqlServer 文章标签：存储 string properties null object output

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--/*-----存储过程分页处理孙伟 2005-03-28创建 -------*/
--/*----- 对数据进行了2分处理使查询前半部分数据与查询后半部分数据性能相同 -------*/
--/*-----存储过程分页处理  2005-04-21修改添加Distinct查询功能-------*/
--/*-----存储过程分页处理  2005-05-18修改多字段排序规则问题-------*/
--/*-----存储过程分页处理  2005-06-15修改多字段排序修改-------*/
ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.proc_ListPage
(
@tblName     nvarchar(200),        ----要显示的表或多个表的连接
@fldName     nvarchar(500) = '*',    ----要显示的字段列表
@pageSize    int = 1,        ----每页显示的记录个数
@page        int = 10,        ----要显示那一页的记录
@pageCount    int = 1 output,            ----查询结果分页后的总页数
@Counts    int = 1 output,                ----查询到的记录数
@fldSort    nvarchar(200) = null,    ----排序字段列表或条件
@Sort        bit = 0,        ----排序方法，0为升序，1为降序(如果是多字段排列Sort指代最后一个排序字段的排列顺序(最后一个排序字段不加排序标记)--程序传参如：' SortA Asc,SortB Desc,SortC ')
@strCondition    nvarchar(1000) = null,    ----查询条件,不需where
@ID        nvarchar(150),        ----主表的主键
@Dist                 bit = 0           ----是否添加查询字段的 DISTINCT 默认0不添加/1添加
)
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
Declare @sqlTmp nvarchar(1000)        ----存放动态生成的SQL语句
Declare @strTmp nvarchar(1000)        ----存放取得查询结果总数的查询语句
declare @strID     nvarchar(1000)        ----存放取得查询开头或结尾ID的查询语句

Declare @strSortType nvarchar(10)    ----数据排序规则A
Declare @strFSortType nvarchar(10)    ----数据排序规则B

Declare @SqlSelect nvarchar(50)         ----对含有DISTINCT的查询进行SQL构造
Declare @SqlCounts nvarchar(50)          ----对含有DISTINCT的总数查询进行SQL构造

if @Dist  = 0
begin
    set @SqlSelect = 'select '
    set @SqlCounts = 'Count(*)'
end
else
begin
    set @SqlSelect = 'select distinct '
    set @SqlCounts = 'Count(DISTINCT '+@ID+')'
end

if @Sort=0
begin
    set @strFSortType=' ASC '
    set @strSortType=' DESC '
end
else
begin
    set @strFSortType=' DESC '
    set @strSortType=' ASC '
end

--------生成查询语句--------
--此处@strTmp为取得查询结果数量的语句
if @strCondition is null or @strCondition=''     --没有设置显示条件
begin
    set @sqlTmp =  @fldName + ' From ' + @tblName
    set @strTmp = @SqlSelect+' @Counts='+@SqlCounts+' FROM '+@tblName
    set @strID = ' From ' + @tblName
end
else
begin
    set @sqlTmp = + @fldName + 'From ' + @tblName + ' where (1>0) ' + @strCondition
    set @strTmp = @SqlSelect+' @Counts='+@SqlCounts+' FROM '+@tblName + ' where (1>0) ' + @strCondition
    set @strID = ' From ' + @tblName + ' where (1>0) ' + @strCondition
end

----取得查询结果总数量-----
exec sp_executesql @strTmp,N'@Counts int out ',@Counts out
declare @tmpCounts int
if @Counts = 0
    set @tmpCounts = 1
else
    set @tmpCounts = @Counts

    --取得分页总数
    set @pageCount=(@tmpCounts+@pageSize-1)/@pageSize

    /**//**当前页大于总页数取最后一页**/
    if @page>@pageCount
        set @page=@pageCount

    --/*-----数据分页2分处理-------*/
    declare @pageIndex int --总数/页大小
    declare @lastcount int --总数%页大小

    set @pageIndex = @tmpCounts/@pageSize
    set @lastcount = @tmpCounts%@pageSize
    if @lastcount > 0
        set @pageIndex = @pageIndex + 1
    else
        set @lastcount = @pagesize

    --//***显示分页
    if @strCondition is null or @strCondition=''     --没有设置显示条件
    begin
        if @pageIndex<2 or @page<=@pageIndex / 2 + @pageIndex % 2   --前半部分数据处理
            begin
                set @strTmp=@SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize as VARCHAR(4))+' '+ @fldName+' from '+@tblName
                        +' where '+@ID+' not in('+ @SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize*(@page-1) as Varchar(20)) +' '+ @ID +' from '+@tblName
                        +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType+')'
                        +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType
            end
        else
            begin
            set @page = @pageIndex-@page+1 --后半部分数据处理
                if @page <= 1 --最后一页数据显示
                    set @strTmp=@SqlSelect+' * from ('+@SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@lastcount as VARCHAR(4))+' '+ @fldName+' from '+@tblName
                        +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strSortType+') AS TempTB'+' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType
                else
                    set @strTmp=@SqlSelect+' * from ('+@SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize as VARCHAR(4))+' '+ @fldName+' from '+@tblName
                        +' where '+@ID+' not in('+ @SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize*(@page-2)+@lastcount as Varchar(20)) +' '+ @ID +' from '+@tblName
                        +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strSortType+')'

                        +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strSortType+') AS TempTB'+' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType
            end
    end

    else --有查询条件
    begin
        if @pageIndex<2 or @page<=@pageIndex / 2 + @pageIndex % 2   --前半部分数据处理
        begin
                set @strTmp=@SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize as VARCHAR(4))+' '+ @fldName +' from  '+@tblName
                    +' where '+@ID+' not in('+ @SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize*(@page-1) as Varchar(20)) +' '+ @ID +' from '+@tblName
                    +' Where (1>0) ' + @strCondition + ' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType+')'
                    +' ' + @strCondition + ' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType
        end
        else
        begin
            set @page = @pageIndex-@page+1 --后半部分数据处理
            if @page <= 1 --最后一页数据显示
                    set @strTmp=@SqlSelect+' * from ('+@SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@lastcount as VARCHAR(4))+' '+ @fldName+' from '+@tblName
                        +' where (1>0) '+ @strCondition +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strSortType+') AS TempTB'+' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType
            else
                    set @strTmp=@SqlSelect+' * from ('+@SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize as VARCHAR(4))+' '+ @fldName+' from '+@tblName
                        +' where '+@ID+' not in('+ @SqlSelect+' top '+ CAST(@pageSize*(@page-2)+@lastcount as Varchar(20)) +' '+ @ID +' from '+@tblName
                        +' where (1>0) '+ @strCondition +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strSortType+')'
                        + @strCondition +' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strSortType+') AS TempTB'+' order by '+ @fldSort +' '+ @strFSortType
        end
    end

------返回查询结果-----
exec sp_executesql @strTmp
--print @strTmp
SET NOCOUNT OFF由于项目使用的GUID为主键字段，这里使用了not in这样的查询
有兴趣的朋友可以在使用自增张int类型数据是换成 select top id ... where id > .....
这样的模式进一步提高性能！

配用的一个方法,这个方法是针对这个存储过程写的,非常方便应用,已经千锤百炼拉,

//返回构建的Sqlparameter
        private SqlParameter GetAllSqlParameter<T>(T t, string keyName)
        {
            SqlParameter para = null;

System.Reflection.PropertyInfo[] properties = t.GetType().GetProperties(System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public);

            foreach (System.Reflection.PropertyInfo item in properties)
            {
                string name = item.Name;
                object value = item.GetValue(t, null);
                if (item.PropertyType.IsValueType || item.PropertyType.Name.StartsWith("String"))
                {
                    if (name == keyName)
                    {
                        para = new SqlParameter("@" + name, ReplaceChar(value.ToString()));

}

                }
            }
            return para;

}
#endregion

       ***********
        /// <summary>
        /// 这个方法分了两种情况：字段中是否有“,”号。
        /// 有的用Or连接，否则用and
        /// 两种情况中再去判断值中是否有“，”号
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="listName">传入的参数</param>
        /// <param name="o">传入的对象</param>
        /// <param name="！"> 不等于</param>
        /// <param name="{"> 小于等于</param>
        /// <param name="}"> 大于等于</param>
        /// <param name="+"> 这里是当一个字段里存入两个时间，中间用‘，’分开的情况</param>
        /// <param name="="> 等于</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        #region 用于分页处理模糊查询
        public string GetParameter(string[] listName, object o)
        {
            string re = " ";

            if (listName.Length == 0 || o == null)
            {
                return "";
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < listName.Length; i++)
            {
                string stringSen = " "; //当前值
                string stringSenTemp = " ";
                //首先检测是否有逗号，来生成or条件，例如车牌号
                if (listName[i].Contains(","))
                {
                    #region //以下是有逗号的情况（字段名里有“，”）
                    stringSenTemp = " and ( 1>1";    //主要是为了连接后面的or条件
                    string[] strKeyOr = listName[i].Split(new string[] { "," }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);

                    for (int j = 0; j < strKeyOr.Length; j++)
                    {
                        string KeyName = strKeyOr[j].Substring(0, strKeyOr[j].Length - 1);
                        string strOp = strKeyOr[j].Substring(strKeyOr[j].Length - 1);
                        string KeyValue = getProperties(o, KeyName);

                        //首先判断值是否为空
                        if (KeyValue != "")
                        {
                            KeyValue = ReplaceChar(KeyValue);

                            //再判断操作符
                            switch (strOp)
                            {
                                case "*":
                                    stringSenTemp += " or " + KeyName + " like " + "'%" + KeyValue + "%' ";
                                    break;
                                case "!":
                                    stringSenTemp += " or " + KeyName + " <> " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                    break;
                                case "{":
                                    stringSenTemp += " or " + KeyName + " <= " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                    break;
                                case "}":
                                    stringSenTemp += " or " + KeyName + " >= " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                    break;
                                case "+":
                                    if (KeyValue.Contains(","))
                                    {
                                        string[] keys = KeyValue.Split(new string[] { "," }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
                                        //判断是否是日期
                                        if (IsDate(keys[0]))
                                        {
                                            stringSenTemp += " or " + KeyName + " >= " + "'" + keys[0] + "' ";
                                        }
                                        if (IsDate(keys[1]))
                                        {
                                            if (!keys[1].Contains(":"))
                                            {
                                                keys[1] += " 23:59:59";
                                            }
                                            stringSenTemp += " or " + KeyName + " <= " + "'" + keys[1] + "' ";
                                        }

                                    }
                                    break;
                                default:
                                    stringSenTemp += " or " + KeyName + " " + strOp + " " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                    break;
                            }

}
}

                    stringSen += stringSenTemp.Trim().Equals("and ( 1>1") ? " " : stringSenTemp + " ) ";
                    #endregion
                }
                else
                {
                    #region //以下是没有逗号的情况
                    string KeyName = listName[i].Substring(0, listName[i].Length - 1);
                    string strOp = listName[i].Substring(listName[i].Length - 1);
                    string KeyValue = getProperties(o, KeyName);
                    //首先判断值是否为空
                    if (KeyValue != "")
                    {
                        KeyValue = ReplaceChar(KeyValue);
                        //再判断操作符
                        switch (strOp)
                        {
                            case "*":
                                stringSen += " and " + KeyName + " like " + "'%" + KeyValue + "%' ";
                                break;
                            case "!":
                                stringSen += " and " + KeyName + " <> " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                break;
                            case "{":
                                stringSen += " and " + KeyName + " <= " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                break;
                            case "}":
                                stringSen += " and " + KeyName + " >= " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                break;
                            case "+":
                                if (KeyValue.Contains(","))
                                {
                                    string[] keys = KeyValue.Split(new string[] { "," }, StringSplitOptions.None);//
                                    //判断是否是日期并判断是否有值
                                    if (keys.Length > 0)
                                    {
                                        if (IsDate(keys[0]))//这里有问题，如果是就输一个时间，不知是大于还是小于
                                        {
                                            stringSen += " and " + KeyName + " >= " + "'" + keys[0] + "' ";
                                        }

                                    }
                                    if (keys.Length > 1)
                                    {
                                        if (IsDate(keys[1]))
                                        {
                                            if (!keys[1].Contains(":"))
                                            {
                                                keys[1] += " 23:59:59";
                                            }
                                            stringSen += " and " + KeyName + " <= " + "'" + keys[1] + "' ";
                                        }
                                    }

                                }
                                break;
                            default:
                                stringSen += " and " + KeyName + " " + strOp + " " + "'" + KeyValue + "' ";
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                    #endregion
                }
                re += stringSen;
            }
            return re.Trim();
        }
        //危险字符处理

        private string ReplaceChar(string text)
        {
            return text.Replace("'", "''");
        }
        public bool IsDate(string text)
        {

            try
            {
                DateTime dt = Convert.ToDateTime(text);
                return true;
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 把你传入的值和实体类匹配（这样就可一写一个通用的分页方法）
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <param name="keyName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>

        private string getProperties<T>(T t, string keyName)
        {
            string tStr = string.Empty;
            if (t == null)
            {
                return tStr;
            }
            System.Reflection.PropertyInfo[] properties = t.GetType().GetProperties(System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public);

            if (properties.Length <= 0)
            {
                return tStr;
            }
            foreach (System.Reflection.PropertyInfo item in properties)
            {
                string name = item.Name;
                object value = item.GetValue(t, null);
                if (item.PropertyType.IsValueType || item.PropertyType.Name.StartsWith("String"))
                {
                    if (name == keyName)
                    {
                        tStr = value.ToString();
                        return tStr;
                    }
                    //tStr += string.Format("{0}:{1},", name, value);
                }
                else
                {
                    getProperties(value, keyName);
                }
            }
            return tStr;
        }