小程序获取手机号+php后台

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图：

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获取微信用户绑定的手机号，需先调用wx.login接口。
因为需要用户主动触发才能发起获取手机号接口，所以该功能不由 API 来调用，需用 button 组件的点击来触发。
代码如下

<!--wxml-->
<button class='bottom' open-type="getPhoneNumber" bindgetphonenumber="getPhoneNumber">
    授权登录
</button>

//js代码
getPhoneNumber: function(e) {
    console.log(e.detail.errMsg)
      if (e.detail.errMsg == 'getPhoneNumber:fail user deny') {
        wx.showModal({
          title: '提示',
          showCancel: false,
          content: '未授权',
          success: function (res) { }
        })
      } else {
        //调用接口获取登录凭证
        wx.login({
          success: function (res) {
            //获取到的code
            var code = res.code;
            if (res.code) {
              //发起网络请求 
              console.log(res.code)
            } else {
              console.log('获取用户登录态失败！' + res.errMsg)
            }
            var that = this;
            console.log("同意授权")
            //获取opendi、session_key
            wx.request({
              url: 'xxxxxxxxxx/good/getOpid',
              data: {
                code: code,
              },
              header: {
                'content-type': 'application/json'
              },
              success: function (res) {
                console.log(res.data.session_key,"session_key")//获取到的session_key
                console.log(e.detail.errMsg,"errMsg")
                console.log(e.detail.iv,"iv")
                console.log(e.detail.encryptedData,"encryptedData")//完整用户信息的加密数据
                var se_key = res.data.session_key
                var encryptedData = e.detail.encryptedData
                var iv = e.detail.iv
                //换取手机号
                wx.request({
                  url: 'xxxxxxx/demo.php',
                  data:{
                    encryptedData:encryptedData,
                    iv:iv,
                    se_key:se_key
                  },
                  header: {
                    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
                   },
                  method:'POST',
                  success:function(res){
                    console.log(res.data,"获取到的用户手机号")
                  }
                })
              },
            });
          }
        });       
      }
  },

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获取的openidID、session_key （php后台）

	//获取Openid
    public function getOpid()
    {
        $appid = 'xxxxx'; // 小程序APPID
        $secret = 'xxxxxx'; // 小程序secret
        $code = Request()->param('code');//code
        $url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session?appid=' . $appid . '&secret='.$secret.'&js_code='.$code.'&grant_type=authorization_code';
        $curl = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5000);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        $res = curl_exec($curl);
        curl_close($curl);
        return $res;
    }

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解密算法开发文档有详情---->解密开发文档
如果懒的下载可以复制我的

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demo.php

<?php

include_once "wxBizDataCrypt.php";

$appid = 'xxxx';
$sessionKey = $_POST['se_key'];//小程序传传过来的session_key
$encryptedData = $_POST['encryptedData'];//小程序传传过来的encryptedData
$iv = $_POST['iv'];//小程序传传过来的iv
$pc = new wxBizDataCrypt($appid, $sessionKey);
$errCode = $pc->decryptData($encryptedData, $iv, $data );

if ($errCode == 0) {
    echo $data;
} else {
    echo $data;
}

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wxBizDataCrypt.php

<?php

/**
 * 对微信小程序用户加密数据的解密示例代码.
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Tencent Inc.
 */


include_once "errorCode.php";


class WXBizDataCrypt
{
    private $appid;
	private $sessionKey;

	/**
	 * 构造函数
	 * @param $sessionKey string 用户在小程序登录后获取的会话密钥
	 * @param $appid string 小程序的appid
	 */
	public function __construct( $appid, $sessionKey)
	{
		$this->sessionKey = $sessionKey;
		$this->appid = $appid;
	}


	/**
	 * 检验数据的真实性，并且获取解密后的明文.
	 * @param $encryptedData string 加密的用户数据
	 * @param $iv string 与用户数据一同返回的初始向量
	 * @param $data string 解密后的原文
     *
	 * @return int 成功0，失败返回对应的错误码
	 */
	public function decryptData( $encryptedData, $iv, &$data )
	{
		if (strlen($this->sessionKey) != 24) {
			return ErrorCode::$IllegalAesKey;
		}
		$aesKey=base64_decode($this->sessionKey);

        
		if (strlen($iv) != 24) {
			return ErrorCode::$IllegalIv;
		}
		$aesIV=base64_decode($iv);

		$aesCipher=base64_decode($encryptedData);

		$result=openssl_decrypt( $aesCipher, "AES-128-CBC", $aesKey, 1, $aesIV);

		$dataObj=json_decode( $result );
		if( $dataObj  == NULL )
		{
			return ErrorCode::$IllegalBuffer;
		}
		if( $dataObj->watermark->appid != $this->appid )
		{
			return ErrorCode::$IllegalBuffer;
		}
		$data = $result;
		return ErrorCode::$OK;
	}

}

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errorCode.php

<?php

/**
 * error code 说明.
 * <ul>

 *    <li>-41001: encodingAesKey 非法</li>
 *    <li>-41003: aes 解密失败</li>
 *    <li>-41004: 解密后得到的buffer非法</li>
 *    <li>-41005: base64加密失败</li>
 *    <li>-41016: base64解密失败</li>
 * </ul>
 */
class ErrorCode
{
	public static $OK = 0;
	public static $IllegalAesKey = -41001;
	public static $IllegalIv = -41002;
	public static $IllegalBuffer = -41003;
	public static $DecodeBase64Error = -41004;
}

?>

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最终获取到手机号