1 /*
2 * linux/lib/string.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
7 /*
8 * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found
9 * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h>
10 *
11 * These are buggy as well..
12 *
13 * * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser <ioe@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
14 * - Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is
15 * reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please.
16 *
17 * * Sat Feb 09 2002, Jason Thomas <jason@topic.com.au>,
18 * Matthew Hawkins <matt@mh.dropbear.id.au>
19 * - Kissed strtok() goodbye
20 */
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/ctype.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNICMP
28 /**
29 * strnicmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison
30 * @s1: One string
31 * @s2: The other string
32 * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare
33 */
34 int strnicmp (const char *s1 , const char *s2 , size_t len )
35 {
36 /* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */
37 unsigned char c1, c2;
40 return 0;
42 do {
45 if (!c1 || !c2)
46 break;
47 if (c1 == c2)
48 continue;
51 if (c1 != c2)
52 break;
54 return (int)c1 - (int)c2;
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strnicmp );
57 #endif
59 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCASECMP
60 int strcasecmp (const char *s1 , const char *s2 )
61 {
62 int c1, c2;
64 do {
67 } while (c1 == c2 && c1 != 0);
68 return c1 - c2;
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strcasecmp );
71 #endif
73 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP
74 int strncasecmp (const char *s1 , const char *s2 , size_t n )
75 {
76 int c1, c2;
78 do {
81 } while ((--n > 0) && c1 == c2 && c1 != 0);
82 return c1 - c2;
83 }
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strncasecmp );
85 #endif
87 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
88 /**
89 * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string
90 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
91 * @src: Where to copy the string from
92 */
94 char *strcpy (char *dest , const char *src )
95 {
98 while ((*dest ++ = *src ++) != '/0' )
99 /* nothing */ ;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strcpy );
103 #endif
105 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
106 /**
107 * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string
108 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
109 * @src: Where to copy the string from
110 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy
111 *
112 * The result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds
113 * @count bytes.
114 *
115 * In the case where the length of @src is less than that of
116 * count, the remainder of @dest will be padded with %NUL.
117 *
118 */
119 char *strncpy (char *dest , const char *src , size_t count )
120 {
128 }
130 }
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strncpy );
132 #endif
134 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY
135 /**
136 * strlcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string into a sized buffer
137 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
138 * @src: Where to copy the string from
139 * @size: size of destination buffer
140 *
141 * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid
142 * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless,
143 * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad
144 * out the result like strncpy() does.
145 */
146 size_t strlcpy (char *dest , const char *src , size_t size )
147 {
148 size_t ret = strlen ( src );
151 size_t len = (ret >= size ) ? size - 1 : ret ;
152 memcpy (dest , src , len );
154 }
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strlcpy );
158 #endif
160 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
161 /**
162 * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another
163 * @dest: The string to be appended to
164 * @src: The string to append to it
165 */
167 char *strcat (char *dest , const char *src )
168 {
173 while ((*dest ++ = *src ++) != '/0' )
174 ;
176 }
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strcat );
178 #endif
180 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
181 /**
182 * strncat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another
183 * @dest: The string to be appended to
184 * @src: The string to append to it
185 * @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy
186 *
187 * Note that in contrast to strncpy(), strncat() ensures the result is
188 * terminated.
189 */
190 char *strncat (char *dest , const char *src , size_t count )
191 {
197 while ((*dest ++ = *src ++) != 0) {
200 break;
201 }
202 }
203 }
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strncat );
207 #endif
209 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT
210 /**
211 * strlcat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another
212 * @dest: The string to be appended to
213 * @src: The string to append to it
214 * @count: The size of the destination buffer.
215 */
216 size_t strlcat (char *dest , const char *src , size_t count )
217 {
218 size_t dsize = strlen (dest );
219 size_t len = strlen (src );
220 size_t res = dsize + len ;
222 /* This would be a bug */
229 memcpy (dest , src , len );
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strlcat );
234 #endif
236 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
237 /**
238 * strcmp - Compare two strings
239 * @cs: One string
240 * @ct: Another string
241 */
243 int strcmp (const char *cs, const char *ct)
244 {
245 unsigned char c1, c2;
247 while (1) {
248 c1 = *cs++;
249 c2 = *ct++;
250 if (c1 != c2)
251 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
252 if (!c1)
253 break;
254 }
255 return 0;
256 }
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strcmp );
258 #endif
260 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
261 /**
262 * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
263 * @cs: One string
264 * @ct: Another string
265 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
266 */
267 int strncmp (const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count )
268 {
269 unsigned char c1, c2;
272 c1 = *cs++;
273 c2 = *ct++;
274 if (c1 != c2)
275 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
276 if (!c1)
277 break;
279 }
280 return 0;
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strncmp );
283 #endif
285 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
286 /**
287 * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string
288 * @s: The string to be searched
289 * @c: The character to search for
290 */
291 char *strchr (const char *s , int c )
292 {
293 for (; *s != (char)c ; ++s )
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strchr );
299 #endif
301 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
302 /**
303 * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
304 * @s: The string to be searched
305 * @c: The character to search for
306 */
307 char *strrchr (const char *s , int c )
308 {
309 const char *p = s + strlen (s );
310 do {
315 }
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strrchr );
317 #endif
319 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR
320 /**
321 * strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string
322 * @s: The string to be searched
323 * @count: The number of characters to be searched
324 * @c: The character to search for
325 */
326 char *strnchr (const char *s , size_t count , int c )
327 {
328 for (; count -- && *s != '/0' ; ++s )
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strnchr );
334 #endif
336 /**
337 * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str.
338 * @str: The string to be stripped.
339 *
340 * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str.
341 */
342 char *skip_spaces (const char *str )
343 {
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL (skip_spaces );
350 /**
351 * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s.
352 * @s: The string to be stripped.
353 *
354 * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator
355 * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace
356 * character in @s.
357 */
359 {
363 s = skip_spaces (s );
369 while (end >= s && isspace (*end ))
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strim );
377 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
378 /**
379 * strlen - Find the length of a string
380 * @s: The string to be sized
381 */
382 size_t strlen (const char *s )
383 {
386 for (sc = s ; *sc != '/0' ; ++sc )
387 /* nothing */ ;
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strlen );
391 #endif
393 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
394 /**
395 * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string
396 * @s: The string to be sized
397 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to search
398 */
399 size_t strnlen (const char *s , size_t count )
400 {
403 for (sc = s ; count -- && *sc != '/0' ; ++sc )
404 /* nothing */ ;
406 }
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strnlen );
408 #endif
410 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSPN
411 /**
412 * strspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which only contain letters in @accept
413 * @s: The string to be searched
414 * @accept: The string to search for
415 */
416 size_t strspn (const char *s , const char *accept )
417 {
422 for (p = s ; *p != '/0' ; ++p ) {
423 for (a = accept ; *a != '/0' ; ++a ) {
425 break;
426 }
430 }
432 }
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strspn );
435 #endif
437 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCSPN
438 /**
439 * strcspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which does not contain letters in @reject
440 * @s: The string to be searched
441 * @reject: The string to avoid
442 */
443 size_t strcspn (const char *s , const char *reject)
444 {
449 for ( p = s ; * p != '/0' ; ++ p ) {
450 for ( r = reject; * r != '/0' ; ++ r ) {
453 }
455 }
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strcspn );
459 #endif
461 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRPBRK
462 /**
463 * strpbrk - Find the first occurrence of a set of characters
464 * @cs: The string to be searched
465 * @ct: The characters to search for
466 */
467 char *strpbrk (const char *cs, const char *ct)
468 {
469 const char *sc1, *sc2;
471 for (sc1 = cs; *sc1 != '/0' ; ++sc1) {
472 for (sc2 = ct; *sc2 != '/0' ; ++sc2) {
473 if (*sc1 == *sc2)
474 return (char *)sc1;
475 }
476 }
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strpbrk );
480 #endif
482 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSEP
483 /**
484 * strsep - Split a string into tokens
485 * @s: The string to be searched
486 * @ct: The characters to search for
487 *
488 * strsep() updates @s to point after the token, ready for the next call.
489 *
490 * It returns empty tokens, too, behaving exactly like the libc function
491 * of that name. In fact, it was stolen from glibc2 and de-fancy-fied.
492 * Same semantics, slimmer shape. ;)
493 */
494 char *strsep (char **s , const char *ct)
495 {
502 end = strpbrk (sbegin, ct);
506 return sbegin;
507 }
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strsep );
509 #endif
511 /**
512 * sysfs_streq - return true if strings are equal, modulo trailing newline
513 * @s1: one string
514 * @s2: another string
515 *
516 * This routine returns true iff two strings are equal, treating both
517 * NUL and newline-then-NUL as equivalent string terminations. It's
518 * geared for use with sysfs input strings, which generally terminate
519 * with newlines but are compared against values without newlines.
520 */
521 bool sysfs_streq (const char *s1 , const char *s2 )
522 {
523 while (*s1 && *s1 == *s2 ) {
526 }
530 if (!*s1 && *s2 == '/n' && !s2 [1])
532 if (*s1 == '/n' && !s1 [1] && !*s2 )
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL (sysfs_streq );
538 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
539 /**
540 * memset - Fill a region of memory with the given value
541 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
542 * @c: The byte to fill the area with
543 * @count: The size of the area.
544 *
545 * Do not use memset() to access IO space, use memset_io() instead.
546 */
547 void *memset (void *s , int c , size_t count )
548 {
554 }
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL (memset );
556 #endif
558 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
559 /**
560 * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
561 * @dest: Where to copy to
562 * @src: Where to copy from
563 * @count: The size of the area.
564 *
565 * You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
566 * or memcpy_fromio() instead.
567 */
568 void *memcpy (void *dest , const void *src , size_t count )
569 {
576 }
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL (memcpy );
578 #endif
580 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
581 /**
582 * memmove - Copy one area of memory to another
583 * @dest: Where to copy to
584 * @src: Where to copy from
585 * @count: The size of the area.
586 *
587 * Unlike memcpy(), memmove() copes with overlapping areas.
588 */
589 void *memmove (void *dest , const void *src , size_t count )
590 {
599 } else {
606 }
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL (memmove );
610 #endif
612 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP
613 /**
614 * memcmp - Compare two areas of memory
615 * @cs: One area of memory
616 * @ct: Another area of memory
617 * @count: The size of the area.
618 */
620 int memcmp (const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count )
621 {
622 const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
625 for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count ; ++su1, ++su2, count --)
626 if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
627 break;
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL (memcmp );
631 #endif
633 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
634 /**
635 * memscan - Find a character in an area of memory.
636 * @addr: The memory area
637 * @c: The byte to search for
638 * @size: The size of the area.
639 *
640 * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or 1 byte past
641 * the area if @c is not found
642 */
643 void *memscan (void *addr , int c , size_t size )
644 {
652 }
654 }
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL (memscan );
656 #endif
658 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
659 /**
660 * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
661 * @s1: The string to be searched
662 * @s2: The string to search for
663 */
664 char *strstr (const char *s1 , const char *s2 )
665 {
669 if (!l2)
672 while (l1 >= l2) {
673 l1--;
674 if (!memcmp (s1 , s2 , l2))
677 }
679 }
680 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strstr );
681 #endif
683 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNSTR
684 /**
685 * strnstr - Find the first substring in a length-limited string
686 * @s1: The string to be searched
687 * @s2: The string to search for
688 * @len: the maximum number of characters to search
689 */
690 char *strnstr (const char *s1 , const char *s2 , size_t len )
691 {
695 if (!l2)
699 if (!memcmp (s1 , s2 , l2))
702 }
704 }
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL (strnstr );
706 #endif
708 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
709 /**
710 * memchr - Find a character in an area of memory.
711 * @s: The memory area
712 * @c: The byte to search for
713 * @n: The size of the area.
714 *
715 * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or %NULL
716 * if @c is not found
717 */
718 void *memchr (const void *s , int c , size_t n )
719 {
720 const unsigned char *p = s ;
722 if ((unsigned char)c == *p ++) {
724 }
725 }
727 }
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL (memchr );
729 #endif