JSF+Spring+JPA(Hibernate实现)的环境搭建（3）

之后写DAO，无论你是用IDE生成的DAO还是自己写的DAO，代码大致如下：

@Transactional public class PlayerDAO extends JpaDaoSupport implements IPlayerDAO {     // property constants     public static final String NAME = "name";     public static final String MESS = "mess";     public static final String PIC = "pic";       public void save(PlayersVO entity) {        logger.info("saving Player instance");        try {            getJpaTemplate().persist(entity);            logger.info("save successful");        } catch (RuntimeException re) {            logger.error("save failed", re);            throw re;        }     }       public void delete(PlayersVO entity) {          logger.info("deleting Player instance");        try {            entity = getJpaTemplate().getReference(PlayersVO.class,                   entity.getId());            getJpaTemplate().remove(entity);            logger.info("delete successful");        } catch (RuntimeException re) {            logger.error("delete failed", re);            throw re;        }     }     public PlayersVO update(PlayersVO entity) {        logger.info("updating Player instance");        try {            PlayersVO result = getJpaTemplate().merge(entity);            logger.info("update successful");            return result;        } catch (RuntimeException re) {            logger.error("update failed", re);            throw re;        }     }       public PlayersVO findById(Integer id) {        logger.info("finding Player instance with id: " + id);        try {            PlayersVO instance = getJpaTemplate().find(PlayersVO.class, id);            return instance;        } catch (RuntimeException re) {            logger.error("find failed", re);            throw re;        }     }       @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")     public List<PlayersVO> findByProperty(String propertyName,            final Object value, final int... rowStartIdxAndCount) {        logger.info("finding Player instance with property: " + propertyName               + ", value: " + value);        try {            final String queryString = "select model from PlayersVO model where model."                   + propertyName + "= :propertyValue";            return getJpaTemplate().executeFind(new JpaCallback() {               public Object doInJpa(EntityManager em)                      throws PersistenceException {                   Query query = em.createQuery(queryString);                   query.setParameter("propertyValue", value);                   if (rowStartIdxAndCount != null                          && rowStartIdxAndCount.length > 0) {                        // 有分页                      int rowStartIdx = Math.max(0, rowStartIdxAndCount[0]);                        // 开始页                      if (rowStartIdx > 0) {                          query.setFirstResult(rowStartIdx);                      }                        // 一页最大记录数目                      if (rowStartIdxAndCount.length > 1) {                          int rowCount = Math.max(0, rowStartIdxAndCount[1]);                          if (rowCount > 0) {                             query.setMaxResults(rowCount);                          }                      }                   }                   return query.getResultList();               }            });        } catch (RuntimeException re) {            logger.error("find by property name failed", re);            throw re;        }     }       public List<PlayersVO> findByName(Object name, int... rowStartIdxAndCount) {        return findByProperty(NAME, name, rowStartIdxAndCount);     }       public List<PlayersVO> findByMess(Object mess, int... rowStartIdxAndCount) {        return findByProperty(MESS, mess, rowStartIdxAndCount);     }       public List<PlayersVO> findByPic(Object pic, int... rowStartIdxAndCount) {        return findByProperty(PIC, pic, rowStartIdxAndCount);     }       public List<PlayersVO> findAll(final int... rowStartIdxAndCount) {        logger.info("finding all Player instances");        try {            final String queryString = "select model from PlayersVO model";            return getJpaTemplate().executeFind(new JpaCallback() {               public Object doInJpa(EntityManager em)                      throws PersistenceException {                   Query query = em.createQuery(queryString);                   if (rowStartIdxAndCount != null                          && rowStartIdxAndCount.length > 0) {                      int rowStartIdx = Math.max(0, rowStartIdxAndCount[0]);                      if (rowStartIdx > 0) {                          query.setFirstResult(rowStartIdx);                       }                        if (rowStartIdxAndCount.length > 1) {                          int rowCount = Math.max(0, rowStartIdxAndCount[1]);                          if (rowCount > 0) {                             query.setMaxResults(rowCount);                          }                      }                   }                   return query.getResultList();               }            });        } catch (RuntimeException re) {            logger.error("find all failed", re);            throw re;        }     }                 public static IPlayerDAO getFromApplicationContext(ApplicationContext ctx) {        return (IPlayerDAO) ctx.getBean("PlayerDAO");     } }

注意：之所以加入注解：@Transactional，是为了AOP进行事务处理。