JBPM4学习总结之9——子流程（sub-process）

一个复杂的程序可以分成几个细微的模块开发，同样一个复杂的业务流程也可以分成几个及其微小的子流程去执行、管理。

我们先来看看父流程，如图：

 

其中Subprocess1是一个子流程，在别的流程定义中单独有定义，

子流程如图：

 父流程的xml内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<process name="ProcessFather" xmlns="http://jbpm.org/4.4/jpdl">
	<start name="start1" g="75,52,48,48">
		<transition name="to Subprocess1" to="Subprocess1" g="304,75:-96,-22" />
	</start>
	<state name="wait" g="61,241,92,52" />
	<sub-process name="Subprocess1" g="243,143,117,52"
		sub-process-key="ProcessSub">
		<parameter-in var="fatherVar" subvar="subVar" />
		<parameter-out var="fatherRes" subvar="subRes" />
		<transition name="to wait" to="wait" g="302,268:-44,-22" />
	</sub-process>
</process>

 测试程序如下

/**
	 * 开始父流程 传入参数
	 */
	public void test03StartFather() {

		Map<String, Object> in = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		in.put("fatherVar", "你爸是李刚");

		// 开始process流程
		ProcessInstance processInstance = executionService
				.startProcessInstanceByKey("ProcessFather", in);

		// 流程实例的ID
		String pid = processInstance.getId();

		System.out.println(pid);// ProcessFather.20001
	}

	/**
	 * 看子流程
	 */
	public void test04SubSeeTask() {
		List<Task> list = taskService.findPersonalTasks("liuyan");

		for (Task task : list) {
			String taskId = task.getId();

			String subValue = (String) taskService
					.getVariable(taskId, "subVar");

			System.out.println(subValue);
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 结束子流程的任务,向父流程传输参数
	 */
	public void test05completeTask() {
		List<Task> list = taskService.findPersonalTasks("liuyan");

		for (Task task : list) {
			String taskId = task.getId();

			// 传给父流程的参数
			Map<String, Object> res = new HashMap<String, Object>();
			res.put("subRes", "你是小霸王");

			taskService.setVariables(taskId, res);

			taskService.completeTask(taskId);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 查找父流程的变量
	 */
	public void test06findFatherRes() {
		// 20001
		ProcessInstance processInstance = executionService
				.findProcessInstanceById("ProcessFather.20001");

		String processInstanceId = processInstance.getId();

		String result = (String) executionService.getVariable(
				processInstanceId, "fatherRes");

		System.out.println(result);
	}