IDEA+SSM+MAVEN构建可运行项目

对于java+idea+ssm新手来讲，跑一个demo出来简直是灾难呀。。坑！

 

1、新建maven项目：

 

一路next直到创建完成项目，maven自动创建项目会输出如下信息：

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 8.249 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-09-25T19:35:04+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 14M/198M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Maven execution finished

2、此时idea该网页项目已经创建完成，配置tomcat运行试试：点击右上角edit configurations

但是运行的结果是报错：404。这里确实还不确定原因，为什么模板构建出来无法运行。因此做以下修改：

选择删除该Web，新建Web，指定Deployment Descriptors与Web Resource Directory为：

D:\workspace\maventest5\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\web.xml

D:\workspace\maventest5\src\main\webapp

重新启动tomcat运行得到index.jsp的Hello World！网页。在此基础上进行SSM框架的构建。

3、修改maven配置文件pom.xml自动引入工程所需的jar包，对于oracle的jar包需要特殊处理：

mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.oracle -DartifactId=ojdbc6-Dversion=11.2.0.1.0 -Dpackaging=jar-Dfile=D:\app\hanbin\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\jdbc\lib\ojdbc6.jar 

由于我在maven的conf文件夹下修改了setting.xml文件：

<localRepository>D:\software\maven\apache-maven-3.3.9\repo</localRepository>
导致安装的包默认到对应目录下，而项目对应的reposity文件夹为D:/M2/REPOSITY文件夹内，因此需要将oracle的jar拷到对应的m2文件夹内。

pom.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>cn.hb</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssmdemo5</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>ssmdemo5 Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    <spring.version>5.0.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.4.4</mybatis.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
      <!-- 单元测试 -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.12</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
      </dependency>
      <!-- 第一部分：Spring 配置-->
      <!-- Spring core -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- Spring DAO -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- Spring mvc -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- 第二部分：Servlet web -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
          <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.1</version>
          <scope>provided</scope>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
          <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
          <version>2.2</version>
          <scope>provided</scope>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
          <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
          <version>1.2</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
          <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
          <version>1.1.2</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
          <version>2.9.4</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- 第三部分：数据库和mybatis -->