Spring Boot之允许接口跨域并实现拦截CORS

pom.xml(依赖的jar)

 

// 在spring-boot-starter-web的启动器中，已经依赖好了
<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

CORS跨域的配置（主要配置允许什么样的方法跨域）

 

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
 * Created by Msater Zg on 2017/4/3.
 */
@Configuration
public class CorsConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    @Override
    public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
        registry.addMapping("/**")
                .allowedOrigins("*")
                .allowCredentials(true)
                .allowedMethods("GET", "POST", "DELETE", "PUT")
                .maxAge(3600);
    }
    private CorsConfiguration buildConfig() {
        CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration();
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add("*");
        corsConfiguration.setAllowedOrigins(list);
        /*
        // 请求常用的三种配置，*代表允许所有，当时你也可以自定义属性（比如header只能带什么，只能是post方式等等）
        */
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedOrigin("*");  
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedHeader("*"); 
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedMethod("*");  
        return corsConfiguration;
    }
    @Bean
    public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
        UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
        source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", buildConfig());
        return new CorsFilter(source);
    }
}

拦截器配置(可以根据不同路径，配置不同的拦截器)

 

import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
 * Created by Msater Zg on 2017/4/5.
 * 拦截器
 */
public class ApiInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        // 请求前调用
        System.out.println("拦截了");
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        // 请求过程中调用
        System.out.println("拦截了");
    }
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        // 请求完成时调用
        System.out.println("拦截了");
    }
}

拦截器管理类，用于生成项目的拦截器链

 

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
/**
 * Created by Msater Zg on 2017/4/5.
 * 拦截器管理工具
 */
@Configuration
public class MyWebAppConfigurer extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        // 多个拦截器组成一个拦截器链
        // addPathPatterns 用于添加拦截规则
        // excludePathPatterns 用户排除拦截
        registry.addInterceptor(new ApiInterceptor()).addPathPatterns("/user/**");  //对来自/user/** 这个链接来的请求进行拦截
        super.addInterceptors(registry);
    }
}

结语

实现跨域的方式有很多，这只是其中一种。有什么不对的地方希望能及时指出。谢谢！