第4章 表达式

练习题

1.

(a) 1 2

(b) 0

(c) 1

(d) 0

2.

C89中不一样，C99中一样，原因见书P41中 -9 / 7 的例子

3. 

不考虑C89了，直接看C99

4.

(a) 1

(b) -1

(c) -1

(d) 1

5.

不考虑C89了，直接看C99

6.

(a) 3

(b) -3

(c) 3

(d) -3

7.

8.

9.

(a) 63 8

(b) 3 2 1

(c) 2 -1 3

(d) 0 0 0

10.

(a) 12 12

(b) 3 4

(c) 2 8

(d) 6 9

11.

(a) 0 2

(b) 4 11 6

(c) 0 8 7

(d) 3 4 5 4

12.

(a) 6 16

(b) 6 -7

(c) 6 23

(d) 6 15

13.

++i

14.

(a) ((a * b) - (c * d)) + e
(b) ((a / b) % c) / d
(c) (((-a) - b) + c) - (+d)
(d) ((a * (-b)) / c) - d

15.

(a) 3 2

(b) 0 2

(c) 1 2

(d) 1 3

编程题

1.

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
	int number;

	printf("Enter a two-digit number: ");
	scanf_s("%d", &number);

	printf("The reversal is: %d%d", number % 10, number / 10);

	return 0;
}

2.

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    int number;
    int a, b, c;

    printf("Enter a three-digit number: ");
    scanf_s("%d", &number);

    c = number % 10;
    number /= 10;
    b = number % 10;
    number /= 10;
    a = number % 10;

    printf("The reversal is: %d%d%d", c, b, a);

    return 0;
}

3. 

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
	int a, b, c;

	printf("Enter a three-digit number: ");
	scanf_s("%1d%1d%1d", &a, &b, &c);

	printf("The reseral is: %d%d%d", c, b, a);

	return 0;
}

4. 

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
	int number;
	int a, b, c, d, e;

	printf("Enter a number between 0 and 32767: ");
	scanf_s("%d", &number);

	e = number % 8;
	number /= 8;
	d = number % 8;
	number /= 8;
	c = number % 8;
	number /= 8;
	b = number % 8;
	number /= 8;
	a = number % 8;

	printf("In octal, your number is: %d%d%d%d%d", a, b, c, d, e);

	return 0;
}

5.

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    int d, i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, j1, j2, j3, j4, j5,
        first_sum, second_sum, total;

    printf("Enter the first 11 digit of a UPC: ");
    scanf_s("%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d",
        &d, &i1, &i2, &i3, &i4, &i5, &j1, &j2, &j3, &j4, &j5);

    first_sum = d + i2 + i4 + j1 + j3 + j5;
    second_sum = i1 + i3 + i5 + j2 + j4;
    total = 3 * first_sum + second_sum;

    printf("Check digit: %d\n", 9 - ((total - 1) % 10));

    return 0;
}

6.

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
	int a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, a12,
		first_sum, second_sum, total;

	printf("Enter the first 12 digits of an EAN: ");
	scanf_s("%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d%1d",
		&a1, &a2, &a3, &a4, &a5, &a6, &a7, &a8, &a9, &a10, &a11, &a12);

	first_sum = a2 + a4 + a6 + a8 + a10 + a12;
	second_sum = a1 + a3 + a5 + a7 + a9 + a11;
	total = 3 * first_sum + second_sum;

	printf("Check digit: %d", 9 - ((total - 1) % 10));

	return 0;
}