基于spring的应用，主页可访问，无法访问URL对应的应用资源

先给出解决方式：

<mvc:annotation-driven/>一定要在前，<context:component-scanbase-package="com.controller.*"/>在后，否则浏览器无法通过URL访问到应用中具体的类及方法。

把junit的maven引用去掉，去掉如下依赖，maven——》update project

	<dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

maven配置文件如下：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>wsapcloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>wsapcloud</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  
      <dependencies>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
  		<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
  		<version>1.6.1</version>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.ws</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-ws-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
     -->
     
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
         <version>4.3.0.RELEASE</version>
     </dependency>
     <!-- 
      <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
     -->
	
	<dependency>
	   <groupId>log4j</groupId>
	   <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
	   <version>1.2.17</version>
	</dependency>
	  <dependency>
	    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
	    <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
	    <version>2.6.1</version>
	  </dependency>
	  <dependency>
	    <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
	    <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
	    <version>2.6.1</version>
	  </dependency>
	  
	  <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
    	<artifactId>log4j-web</artifactId>
    	<version>2.6.1</version>
 	 </dependency>
 
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
	    <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
	    <version>2.7.5</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
	    <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
	    <version>2.7.5</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
	    <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
	    <version>1.9.13</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
	    <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
	    <version>2.7.5</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
	    <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
	    <version>1.9.13</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.json</groupId>
	    <artifactId>json</artifactId>
	    <version>20160212</version>
	</dependency>
<!--  
	<dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
 -->   
  </dependencies>
  
<dependencyManagement>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-bom</artifactId>
      <version>2.6.1</version>
      <scope>import</scope>
      <type>pom</type>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
  
  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
        <configuration>
          <warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
          <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.5</version>
        <configuration>
          <source>1.7</source>
          <target>1.7</target>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

基于spirng的应用中，需要在web.xml中增加下面类似的配置信息

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
	<init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:config/spring/springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>  
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!--因为使用DispatcherServlet拦截“/”，为了实现rest风格，拦截了所有的请求，那么同时对*.js , *.jpg, *.html等
  	静态文件的访问也被拦截，因此需要如下处理  -->
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  

springmvc-servlet.xml 包含如下信息

<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.controller.*" />

需要注意的是，<mvc:annotation-driven/>一定要在前，<context:component-scan base-package="com.controller.*" />

在其后，否则，浏览器客户端URL请求到达前端控制器DispatcherServlet，前端控制器无法将请求映射到指定端点，导致客户端返回404错误
 无法访问应用的内部路径