java使用HttpClient post模拟表单请求返回501

现象：

      公司项目从springboot1.x升级到2.x后，使用httpclient4.5包模拟表单请求，调用其他服务接口，结果返回501。

使用postman或restTemplate调用返回就正常，java程序调用就不行。java代码如下：

省略其他代码……
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

//头信息
httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

//模拟post表单提交，使用UrlEncodedFormEntity请求体
List<NameValuePair> data = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
for(Map.Entry<String,Object> entry:requestParams.entrySet()){
	data.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()+""));
}

//设置UrlEncodedFormEntity请求体
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(data,"UTF-8"));

//请求
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
省略其他代码……

 

解决办法：

         把请求体改成StringEntity，用json串去请求post接口，代码如下：

省略其他代码……
CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
//头信息
httpPut.setHeader("Content-Type","application/json;charset=utf-8");
//设置StringEntity请求体
httpPost.setEntity(httpPut.setEntity(new StringEntity(ObjectMapperM.getInstanceOf().getMapper().writeValueAsString(requestParams),"UTF-8")););
//请求
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
省略其他代码……