android 使用Http的POST方式读取网络数据

Post方式需要向网络传输一部分数据，同时具有输入流和输出流。

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
               //异步加载
                new AsyncTask<String,Void,Void>(){

                    @Override
                    protected Void doInBackground(String... strings) {
                        try {
                            URL url=new URL(strings[0]);
                            HttpURLConnection connection=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();//获取互联网连接
                            connection.setDoOutput(true);
                            connection.setDoInput(true);
                            connection.setRequestMethod("POST");//设置请求方式

                            OutputStreamWriter osw=new OutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream(),"utf-8");//输出流
                            BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(osw);//通过BufferedWriter可以写入字符串
                            bw.write("keyfrom=testdemoHttpGet&key=660196743&type=data&doctype=xml&version=1.1&q=good");
                            bw.flush();//强制输出


                            InputStream is=connection.getInputStream();//获取输入流
                            InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8");//字节转字符，字符集是utf-8
                            BufferedReader bufferedReader=new BufferedReader(isr);//通过BufferedReader可以读取一行字符串
                            String line;
                            while ((line=bufferedReader.readLine())!=null){
                                Log.i("输出：",""+line);
                            }
                            bufferedReader.close();
                            isr.close();
                            is.close();
                        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        return null;
                    }
                    //使用api的数据接口
                }.execute(" http://fanyi.youdao.com/openapi.do ");
            }
        });



    }
}