清除浮动的三种方法

清除浮动的三种方法

  • 添加新的元素,应用clear:both
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    .clear {
        clear: both;
        height: 0;
        line-height: 0;
        font-size: 0
    }
</style>

<body>
    <div class="outer">
        <div class="div1">1</div>
        <div class="div2">2</div>
        <div class="div3">3</div>
        <div class="clear"></div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>
  • 给父级元素定义overflow
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    .over-flow {
        /* 也可以设置hidden */
        overflow: auto;
        /* 处理兼容性问题 */
        zoom: 1;
    }
</style>

<body>
    <div class="outer over-flow">
        <div class="div1">1</div>
        <div class="div2">2</div>
        <div class="div3">3</div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>
  • :after 方法:(注意:作用于浮动元素的父亲)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<style>
    .clearfix {
        zoom: 1;
    }

    /*==for IE6/7 Maxthon2==*/
    .clearfix:after {
        clear: both;
        content: '';
        display: block;
        width: 0;
        height: 0;
        visibility: hidden;
    }

    /*==for FF/chrome/opera/IE8==*/
</style>

<body>
    <div class="clearfix">
        <div class="div1">1</div>
        <div class="div2">2</div>
        <div class="div3">3</div>
    </div>
</body>

</html>
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