题目描述
Roman numerals are represented by seven different symbols: I
, V
, X
, L
, C
, D
and M
.
Symbol Value I 1 V 5 X 10 L 50 C 100 D 500 M 1000
For example, two is written as II
in Roman numeral, just two one's added together. Twelve is written as, XII
, which is simply X
+ II
. The number twenty seven is written as XXVII
, which is XX
+ V
+ II
.
Roman numerals are usually written largest to smallest from left to right. However, the numeral for four is not IIII
. Instead, the number four is written as IV
. Because the one is before the five we subtract it making four. The same principle applies to the number nine, which is written as IX
. There are six instances where subtraction is used:
I
can be placed beforeV
(5) andX
(10) to make 4 and 9.X
can be placed beforeL
(50) andC
(100) to make 40 and 90.C
can be placed beforeD
(500) andM
(1000) to make 400 and 900.
Given a roman numeral, convert it to an integer. Input is guaranteed to be within the range from 1 to 3999.
样例
Example 1:
Input: "III" Output: 3
Example 2:
Input: "IV" Output: 4
Example 3:
Input: "IX" Output: 9
Example 4:
Input: "LVIII" Output: 58 Explanation: C = 100, L = 50, XXX = 30 and III = 3.
Example 5:
Input: "MCMXCIV" Output: 1994 Explanation: M = 1000, CM = 900, XC = 90 and IV = 4.
思路分析
无力吐槽的题,不知道出题意图是啥子,12题同理
代码
public int romanToInt(String s) {
int sum=0;
if(s.indexOf("IV")!=-1){sum-=2;}
if(s.indexOf("IX")!=-1){sum-=2;}
if(s.indexOf("XL")!=-1){sum-=20;}
if(s.indexOf("XC")!=-1){sum-=20;}
if(s.indexOf("CD")!=-1){sum-=200;}
if(s.indexOf("CM")!=-1){sum-=200;}
char c[]=s.toCharArray();
int count=0;
for(;count<=s.length()-1;count++){
if(c[count]=='M') sum+=1000;
if(c[count]=='D') sum+=500;
if(c[count]=='C') sum+=100;
if(c[count]=='L') sum+=50;
if(c[count]=='X') sum+=10;
if(c[count]=='V') sum+=5;
if(c[count]=='I') sum+=1;
}
return sum;
}
结果