How can I detect if a Windows 2003/2008 server is configured for Remote Administration or running the Terminal Server role/servi

How can I detect if a Windows 2003/2008 server is configured for Remote Administration or running the Terminal Server role/service?

You can check the mode of the Windows Server 2003/2008 server using the TS WMI Provider's Win32_TerminalServiceSetting LicensingType property:

0 = Personal Terminal Server – For Windows XP only

1 = Remote Desktop for Administration

2 = Per Device. Valid for application servers (true Terminal Servers)

4 = Per User. Valid for application servers (true Terminal Servers)

5 = Not configured yet. Valid for application servers (true Terminal Servers)

Alternatively, but not recommended moving forward, on a Windows 2003 server you can check the contents of the following registry DWORD value:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\TSAppCompat

0 = Remote Administration

1 = Application Server mode

Note that this key only will let you see what mode the server is in. To determine the Licensing Type, you would also need to query the following regitry DWORD value:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\Licensing Core\PolicyAcOn

2 = Per Device configuration

4 = Per User configuration

To demontrate this I have created two functions:

  1. isTerminalServer
  2. isTerminalServerAlternate


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Option Explicit

   

Dim strOS

   

strOS = GetOSFamily()

   

If isTerminalServer(strOS) Then

  wscript.echo "This is a Terminal Server"

Else

  wscript.echo "This is not a Terminal Server"

End If

   

If ucase(strOS) = "W2K3" Then

  If isTerminalServerAlternate Then

    wscript.echo "This is a Terminal Server"

  Else

    wscript.echo "This is not a Terminal Server"

  End If

End If

   

WScript.Quit(0)

   

Function GetOSFamily()

  Dim strComputer, oWMIService, colOSInfo, oOSProperty, strCaption, strOSFamily

  strComputer = "."

  Set oWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")

  Set colOSInfo = oWMIService.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_OperatingSystem")

  For Each oOSProperty in colOSInfo

    strCaption = oOSProperty.Caption

  Next

  If InStr(1,strCaption, "2008", vbTextCompare) Then strOSFamily = "W2K8"

  If InStr(1,strCaption, "2003", vbTextCompare) Then strOSFamily = "W2K3"

  GetOSFamily = strOSFamily

  Set oWMIService = Nothing

  Set colOSInfo = Nothing

End Function

   

Function isTerminalServer(strOS)

  Dim strComputer, strNameSpace, objWMIService, colItems, objItem

  strComputer = "."

  If ucase(strOS) = "W2K3" Then

    strNameSpace = "\root\cimv2"

  Else

    strNameSpace = "\root\cimv2\TerminalServices"

  End If

  Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _

    & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & strNameSpace)

  Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery _

    ("Select * from Win32_TerminalServiceSetting")

  For Each objItem in colItems

    Select Case objItem.LicensingType

      Case "1" ' Remote Administration

        isTerminalServer = False

      Case "2" ' Per Device

        isTerminalServer = True

      Case "4" ' Per User

        isTerminalServer = True

      Case "5" ' Not configured yet

        isTerminalServer = True

      Case Else

        isTerminalServer = False

    End Select

  Next

  Set objWMIService = Nothing

  Set colItems = Nothing

End Function

   

Function isTerminalServerAlternate

  Dim objShell, strValue, strValueData

  strValue = "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\TSAppCompat"

  Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")

  strValueData = objShell.RegRead(strValue)

  If strValueData = "1" Then

    isTerminalServerAlternate = True

  Else

    isTerminalServerAlternate = False

  End If

  Set objShell = Nothing

End Function

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