android 单独集成okhttp

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-13 16:22:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-13 16:22:01 发布

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分类专栏： android中级文章标签： android java http

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sun6223508/article/details/123415738

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本文详细介绍了如何使用OkHttp库进行GET和POST请求。对于GET请求，分别展示了同步和异步的实现方式。而对于POST请求，不仅包括了JSON格式的数据发送，还涵盖了传统表单形式的参数传递。在异步处理中，对响应进行了错误处理，并在成功时读取并解析了服务器返回的JSON数据。

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在这里插入图片描述
implementation ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.9.0’
2 使用get 同步和异步

/**
     * get 异步Get 
     */
    public void aSyncGet(String url) {
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .build();
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull IOException e) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull Response response) throws IOException {
                String result = response.body().string().toString();
                Log.i("tag", "请求成功: " + result); 
            }
        });
    }

/**
     * get 同步Get 
     */
    public void aSyncGet(String url) {
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .build();
            Response  response = client.newCall(request).execute();//得到Response 对象
            if (response.isSuccessful()) {
            Log.d("kwwl","res=="+response.body().string()); 
            }

2 使用post 同步和异步服务器必须是支持json，服务器如果是form表单用下面的这种。


    /**
     *   异步Post 
     *
     * @param url url
     * @return
     */
    public void loginaSyncPost(String url,String  username,String  pwd) {
        Map map = new HashMap();
        map.put("pwd", pwd);
        map.put("username",username);
        JSONObject json =new JSONObject(map);
        String  a = json.toString().trim();
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        MediaType JSON = MediaType.parse("application/json;charset=UTF-8");
        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(JSON, a);
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .post(body)
                .build();
        try {
            client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
                @Override
                public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {

                }
                @Override
                public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                    String result = response.body().string().toString();
                    Log.i("tag", a+url+"请求成功: " + result);
                    try {
                        JSONObject jsonObject =new JSONObject(result);
                        String  code =jsonObject.getString("code");
                        JSONObject    datajson = (JSONObject) jsonObject.get("data");
                        String  token =datajson.getString("token");
                        editor.putString("token",token).commit();
                        if(code.equals("200")){
                            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                                @Override
                                public void run() {
                                    Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, BleActivity.class);//BottomTabLayoutActivity BleActivity
                                    startActivity(intent);
                                    finish();
                                }
                            });
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                            @Override
                            public void run() {
                                Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,"用户名或密码错误",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }
                        });
                    }
                }
            });
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


    /**
     * 同步Post 
     *
     * @param url url
     * @return
     */
    public void loginSyncPost(String url,String  username,String  pwd) {
        Map map = new HashMap();
        map.put("pwd", pwd);
        map.put("username",username);
        JSONObject json =new JSONObject(map);
        String  a = json.toString().trim();
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        MediaType JSON = MediaType.parse("application/json;charset=UTF-8");
        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(JSON, a);
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .post(body)
                .build();
        try {
           Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
          String   res = response.body().string();  
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

3 异步 post ，form表单

 /**
     * get 异步Post同求
     *
     * @param url url
     * @return
     */
    public void nonSyncPostFormBody(String url) {
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        FormBody.Builder formBody = new FormBody.Builder();//创建表单请求体
        formBody.add("authCode","388091");//传递键值对参数
        formBody.add("phone","18319030295");//传递键值对参数
        formBody.add("username","18319030295");//传递键值对参数
        formBody.add("sourceType","3");//传递键值对参数
        formBody.add("pwd","123456");//传递键值对参数

        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .post(formBody.build())
                .build();
        try {
            client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
                @Override
                public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {

                }
                @Override
                public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                    String result = response.body().string().toString();
                    Log.i("tag", "请求成功: " + result);
                }
            });
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

代码s贝多芬的音符

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android 单独集成okhttp

1implementation ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.9.0’2 使用get 同步和异步/** * get 异步Get */ public void aSyncGet(String url) { OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient(); Request request = new Request.Builder() .url(
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