阿里云平台yum安装java、tomcat，配置80到8080端口重定向，设置通过IP或域名访问tomcat项目 实战总结

1.yum 安装java

yum install -y  java

Java版本信息：

 [root@centos7 ~]#  java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_201"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_201-b09)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.201-b09, mixed mode)

java 默认安装目录

[root@centos7 jvm]# pwd
/usr/lib/jvm
[root@centos7 jvm]# ll
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Apr 20 23:01 java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.211-2.6.17.1.el7_6.x86_64
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Apr 12 12:30 java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.201.b09-2.el7_6.x86_64
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   21 Apr 20 23:01 jre -> /etc/alternatives/jre
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   27 Apr 20 23:01 jre-1.7.0 -> /etc/alternatives/jre_1.7.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   35 Apr 20 23:01 jre-1.7.0-openjdk -> /etc/alternatives/jre_1.7.0_openjdk
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   54 Apr 20 23:01 jre-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.211-2.6.17.1.el7_6.x86_64 -> java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.211-2.6.17.1.el7_6.x86_64/jre
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   27 Apr 12 12:30 jre-1.8.0 -> /etc/alternatives/jre_1.8.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   35 Apr 12 12:30 jre-1.8.0-openjdk -> /etc/alternatives/jre_1.8.0_openjdk
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   51 Apr 12 12:30 jre-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.201.b09-2.el7_6.x86_64 -> java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.201.b09-2.el7_6.x86_64/jre
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   29 Apr 20 23:01 jre-openjdk -> /etc/alternatives/jre_openjdk

2.yum 安装 tomcat

 yum iinstall -y tomcat

Tomcat版本信息：

[root@centos7 ~]# /usr/sbin/tomcat version
Server version: Apache Tomcat/7.0.76
Server built:   Mar 12 2019 10:11:36 UTC
Server number:  7.0.76.0
OS Name:        Linux
OS Version:     3.10.0-957.10.1.el7.x86_64
Architecture:   amd64
JVM Version:    1.8.0_201-b09
JVM Vendor:     Oracle Corporation

tomcat 默认安装目录：

[root@centos7 ~]# cd /usr/share/tomcat/
[root@centos7 tomcat]# ll
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   4096 Apr 20 22:35 bin
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root tomcat   11 Apr 20 22:35 conf -> /etc/tomcat
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root tomcat   22 Apr 20 22:35 lib -> /usr/share/java/tomcat
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root tomcat   15 Apr 20 22:35 logs -> /var/log/tomcat
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root tomcat   22 Apr 20 22:35 temp -> /var/cache/tomcat/temp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root tomcat   23 Apr 20 22:35 webapps -> /var/lib/tomcat/webapps
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root tomcat   22 Apr 20 22:35 work -> /var/cache/tomcat/work
[root@centos7 tomcat]#

至此 tomcat，Java 安装完成

3.问题：项目需要挂到公网访问

3.1 解决思路一：错误配置：

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