CFileDialog改变系统当前路径的问题

在调试程序中发现，有的几个对文件操作的命令，分开操作是成功的，但是当一个执行了，而另外一个就不能执行了。最后发现，是因为一个命令是打开文件对话框进行保存文件，而在打开文件夹的同时会改变系统的当前路径。如果下一次文件操作是用相对目录的命令，则会出现问题。解决有两个办法： 一个是用绝对路径。一个是设置让CFileDialog不改变系统的当前路径。如下设置：        CFileDialog dlg(FALSE,               NULL,              m_strFileName,               OFN_EXPLORER|OFN_NOCHANGEDIR,               "Excel文档(*.xls)",               this ); OPENFILENAME其他风格参见MSDN，列举如下： Flags A set of bit flags you can use to initialize the dialog box. When the dialog box returns, it sets these flags to indicate the user's input. This member can be a combination of the following flags: Flag Meaning OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT   Specifies that the File Name list box allows multiple selections. If you also set the OFN_EXPLORER flag, the dialog box uses the Explorer-style user interface; otherwise, it uses the old-style user interface. If the user selects more than one file, the lpstrFile buffer returns the path to the current directory followed by the filenames of the selected files. The nFileOffset member is the offset, in bytes or characters, to the first filename, and the nFileExtension member is not used. For Explorer-style dialog boxes, the directory and filename strings are NULL separated, with an extra NULL character after the last filename. This format enables the Explorer-style dialogs to return long filenames that include spaces. For old-style dialog boxes, the directory and filename strings are separated by spaces and the function uses short filenames for filenames with spaces. You can use the FindFirstFile function to convert between long and short filenames. If you specify a custom template for an old-style dialog box, the definition of the File Name list box must contain the LBS_EXTENDEDSEL value. OFN_CREATEPROMPT   If the user specifies a file that does not exist, this flag causes the dialog box to prompt the user for permission to create the file. If the user chooses to create the file, the dialog box closes and the function returns the specified name; otherwise, the dialog box remains open. If you use this flag with the OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT flag, the dialog box allows the user to specify only one nonexistent file. OFN_ENABLEHOOK   Enables the hook function specified in the lpfnHook member. OFN_ENABLESIZING   Windows NT 5.0, Windows 98: Enables the Explorer-style dialog box to be resized using either the mouse or the keyboard. By default, the Explorer-style Open and Save As dialog boxes allow the dialog box to be resized regardless of whether this flag is set. This flag is necessary only if you provide a hook procedure or custom template. The old-style dialog box does not permit resizing. OFN_ENABLETEMPLATE   Indicates that the lpTemplateName member points to the name of a dialog template resource in the module identified by the hInstance member. If the OFN_EXPLORER flag is set, the system uses the specified template to create a dialog box that is a child of the default Explorer-style dialog box. If the OFN_EXPLORER flag is not set, the system uses the template to create an old-style dialog box that replaces the default dialog box. OFN_ENABLETEMPLATEHANDLE   Indicates that the hInstance member identifies a data block that contains a preloaded dialog box template. The system ignores the lpTemplateName if this flag is specified. If the OFN_EXPLORER flag is set, the system uses the specified template to create a dialog box that is a child of the default Explorer-style dialog box. If the OFN_EXPLORER flag is not set, the system uses the template to create an old-style dialog box that replaces the default dialog box. OFN_EXPLORER   Indicates that any customizations made to the Open or Save As dialog box use the new Explorer-style customization methods. For more information, see Explorer-Style Hook Procedures and Explorer-Style Custom Templates. By default, the Open and Save As dialog boxes use the Explorer-style user interface regardless of whether this flag is set. This flag is necessary only if you provide a hook procedure or custom template, or set the OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT flag. If you want the old-style user interface, omit the OFN_EXPLORER flag and provide a replacement old-style template or hook procedure. If you want the old style but do not need a custom template or hook procedure, simply provide a hook procedure that always returns FALSE. OFN_EXTENSIONDIFFERENT   Specifies that the user typed a filename extension that differs from the extension specified by lpstrDefExt. The function does not use this flag if lpstrDefExt is NULL. OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST   Specifies that the user can type only names of existing files in the File Name entry field. If this flag is specified and the user enters an invalid name, the dialog box procedure displays a warning in a message box. If this flag is specified, the OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST flag is also used. OFN_HIDEREADONLY   Hides the Read Only check box. OFN_LONGNAMES   For old-style dialog boxes, this flag causes the dialog box to use long filenames. If this flag is not specified, or if the OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT flag is also set, old-style dialog boxes use short filenames (8.3 format) for filenames with spaces. Explorer-style dialog boxes ignore this flag and always display long filenames. OFN_NOCHANGEDIR   Restores the current directory to its original value if the user changed the directory while searching for files. OFN_NODEREFERENCELINKS   Directs the dialog box to return the path and filename of the selected shortcut (.LNK) file. If this value is not given, the dialog box returns the path and filename of the file referenced by the shortcut OFN_NOLONGNAMES   For old-style dialog boxes, this flag causes the dialog box to use short filenames (8.3 format). Explorer-style dialog boxes ignore this flag and always display long filenames. OFN_NONETWORKBUTTON   Hides and disables the Network button. OFN_NOREADONLYRETURN   Specifies that the returned file does not have the Read Only check box checked and is not in a write-protected directory. OFN_NOTESTFILECREATE   Specifies that the file is not created before the dialog box is closed. This flag should be specified if the application saves the file on a create-nonmodify network share. When an application specifies this flag, the library does not check for write protection, a full disk, an open drive door, or network protection. Applications using this flag must perform file operations carefully, because a file cannot be reopened once it is closed. OFN_NOVALIDATE   Specifies that the common dialog boxes allow invalid characters in the returned filename. Typically, the calling application uses a hook procedure that checks the filename by using the FILEOKSTRING message. If the text box in the edit control is empty or contains nothing but spaces, the lists of files and directories are updated. If the text box in the edit control contains anything else, nFileOffset and nFileExtension are set to values generated by parsing the text. No default extension is added to the text, nor is text copied to the buffer specified by lpstrFileTitle.   If the value specified by nFileOffset is less than zero, the filename is invalid. Otherwise, the filename is valid, and nFileExtension and nFileOffset can be used as if the OFN_NOVALIDATE flag had not been specified. OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT   Causes the Save As dialog box to generate a message box if the selected file already exists. The user must confirm whether to overwrite the file. OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST   Specifies that the user can type only valid paths and filenames. If this flag is used and the user types an invalid path and filename in the File Name entry field, the dialog box function displays a warning in a message box. OFN_READONLY   Causes the Read Only check box to be checked initially when the dialog box is created. This flag indicates the state of the Read Only check box when the dialog box is closed. OFN_SHAREAWARE   Specifies that if a call to the OpenFile function fails because of a network sharing violation, the error is ignored and the dialog box returns the selected filename. If this flag is not set, the dialog box notifies your hook procedure when a network sharing violation occurs for the filename specified by the user. If you set the OFN_EXPLORER flag, the dialog box sends the CDN_SHAREVIOLATION message to the hook procedure. If you do not set OFN_EXPLORER, the dialog box sends the SHAREVISTRING registered message to the hook procedure. OFN_SHOWHELP   Causes the dialog box to display the Help button. The hwndOwner member must specify the window to receive the HELPMSGSTRING registered messages that the dialog box sends when the user clicks the Help button. An Explorer-style dialog box sends a CDN_HELP notification message to your hook procedure when the user clicks the Help button.