JSF 第一个程序

本文纯属个人记录，不对请大家指出。支持小弟哦。

JSF 所需jar 包：jsf-impl.jar,jsf-api.jar , jstl.jar , standard.jar, commons-logging.jar , commons-digester.jar ,commons-collections-2.1.jar, commons-beanutils.jar。

web.xml 配置:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" version="2.4"> <description> JSF Demo </description> <display-name>JSF Demo</display-name> <servlet> <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class> javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet </servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.faces</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>

facesServlet 是jsf 核心servlet. <servlet-mapping> 中 *.faces 是拦截以faces 结尾的请求

faces-config.xml 配置：

<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE faces-config PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD JavaServer Faces Config 1.0//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-facesconfig_1_0.dtd"> <faces-config> <navigation-rule> <from-view-id>/pages/index.jsp</from-view-id> <navigation-case> <from-outcome>login</from-outcome> <to-view-id>/pages/welcome.jsp</to-view-id> </navigation-case> </navigation-rule> <managed-bean> <managed-bean-name>user</managed-bean-name> <managed-bean-class> cn.sun.bean.UserBean </managed-bean-class> <managed-bean-scope>session</managed-bean-scope> </managed-bean> </faces-config>

faces-config.xml 中 配置标签大家可以在网上查到，我就不说了哦。

 

UserBean:

package cn.sun.bean; public class UserBean { private String name; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } }

当然还有index.jsp :

<f:view> <h:form> <h3>请输入您的名称</h3> 名称: <h:inputText value="#{user.name}"/><p> <h:commandButton value="送出" action="login"/> </p></h:form> </f:view>

 

welcome.jsp:

<f:view> <h:outputText value="#{user.name}"/> 您好！ <h3>欢迎使用 JavaServer Faces！</h3> </f:view>

 

在IE 地址栏中输入: http://localhost：8080/jsftest/pages/index.faces