（六）项目实战之异常问题

项目实战之异常问题

1.异常信息

Attempted to access a cursor after it has been closed.

• [解決方法] cursor 已经关闭却再次使用问题，判断cursor 是否关闭

2.异常信息

com.android.tools.r8.utils.AbortException

• [解決方法] 修改gradle 版本号 =>com.android.tools.build:gradle:xxxx

3.异常信息

Expected BEGIN_ARRAY but was STRING at line 1 column 1 path $

• [解決方法 再把其他不报错的项目gradle文件复制过来再重新运行就可以了

4.异常信息

ERROR: Unable to find method 'org.gradle.api.tasks.compile.CompileOptions.setBootClasspath(Ljava/lang/String;)V'.
Possible causes for this unexpected error include:
Gradle's dependency cache may be corrupt (this sometimes occurs after a network connection timeout.)

• [解決方法] 关闭Android studio，删除报错项目的 .gradle 和gradle 文件夹再把其他不报错的项目gradle文件复制过来再重新运行就可以了

5.异常信息

Invocation failed Unexpected Response from Server:  Unauthorized

• [解決方法] AndroidStudio -> Preferences -> Git -> SSH Executable and changed from Native to Built-in and it started working.

6.异常信息（阿里服务，其他开发人员正常，自己异常时）

#24402 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException
Didn't find class "com.ta.utdid2.device.UTDevice" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.zczy.cargo_owner-wf370Z9INZn6WuQ3DTR0HQ==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.zczy.cargo_owner-wf370Z9INZn6WuQ3DTR0HQ==/lib/arm, /data/app/com.zczy.cargo_owner-wf370Z9INZn6WuQ3DTR0HQ==/base.apk!/lib/armeabi, /system/lib, /system/vendor/lib]] 
com.alibaba.sdk.android.beacon.b.a(Unknown Source:38)

• [解決方法] AndroidStudio -> Invalidate and Restart

7.异常信息

Fragment must be a public static class to be properly recreated from instance state

• [解決方法] 把fragment定义独立类文件，不要用匿名内部类的方式

8.异常信息

java.lang.IllegalStateException

Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState
android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:2053)

• [解決方法] onSaveInstanceState方法是在该Activity即将被销毁前调用，来保存Activity数据的，如果在保存玩状态后再给它添加Fragment就会出错。解决办法就是把commit（）方法替换成 commitAllowingStateLoss()

9.异常信息

Unable to start service Intent { cmp=com.xxx.xxxx/com.xxx.xxx.LocationService (has extras) }: Unable to launch app com.xxxx.xxxxx/10110 for service Intent { cmp=com.xxx.xxx/com.xxx.LocationService }: process is bad
com.xxx.xxx.LocationService.startLocationSever(LocationService.java:88)

• [解決方法] .manifest中未声明service的权限，这种情况下需要在manifest中声明service,由于部分手机自动熄屏一段时间后，会启用系统自带的电量优化管理，禁止一切自启动的APP（用户设置的自启动白名单除外），需要try catch