关于Win32窗口程序中 窗口类的WinProc自定义方法

最近脑抽，用win32 API写了一个数据处理平台，将各个窗口定义为Class进行自管理，但是由于类常规成员函数不能作为窗口函数，只能将窗口函数定义为静态函数，这样写则后续在窗口函数中引用的函数都要定义为静态函数，且不能引用类中的成员变量，非常麻烦，通过调研（竟然在20年前的贴子中找到了一个方法，但只是思路，无法直接使用）可以在createstruct中将成员函数传递给窗口，实现如下,包含一个窗口及对话框。

//GLOBALWINPROC.H
#pragma once
//这是全局窗口函数，及窗口基类
#include "stdafx.h"
#ifndef GLOBAL_WIN_PROC_H
#define GLOBAL_WIN_PROC_H

//基类
class CLASSWINPROC {
public:
	virtual LRESULT WINAPI WinProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) = 0;
	~CLASSWINPROC() {};
};

//窗口函数
LRESULT WINAPI GlobalWinProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
//对话框函数
LRESULT WINAPI GlobalDlgProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
#endif // !GLOBAL_WIN_PROC_H

#pragma once
#include "stdafx.h"

LRESULT WINAPI GlobalWinProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
	CLASSWINPROC *pclass = NULL;
        //在第一个消息到来时，设置userdata，使在后续消息中能调用自定义窗口函数
        //第一个消息为WM_NCCREATE，这里也把wm_crete写上，更好理解一些
	if (message == WM_CREATE|| message == WM_NCCREATE) {
		CREATESTRUCT** cs = (CREATESTRUCT **)lParam;
		pclass = (CLASSWINPROC*)((*cs)->lpCreateParams);
		SetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA, reinterpret_cast<LONG_PTR>(pclass));
		return pclass->WinProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}
	if (message == WM_DESTROY|| message == WM_CLOSE) {//当收到关闭窗口消息时，将窗口函数设置为默认窗口函数
                LONG_PTR user_data = GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA);
                delete reinterpret_cast<CLASSWINPROC *>(user_data);//删除在构造函数的创建的对象
		SetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_WNDPROC, (LONG_PTR)DefWindowProc);
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}
	else {//下面的消息均调用自定义窗口函数
		LONG_PTR user_data = GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA);
		pclass = reinterpret_cast<CLASSWINPROC *>(user_data);
		return pclass->WinProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}
	//return 0;
}
LRESULT WINAPI GlobalDlgProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
	CLASSWINPROC *pclass ;
	if (message == WM_INITDIALOG) {
	    //对话框的第一个消息并不是WM_INITDIALO，只有在此消息到来时才设置userdata
		pclass = (CLASSWINPROC*)(lParam);
		SetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA, (LONG_PTR)(pclass));
		return pclass->WinProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
		
	}
	LONG_PTR user_data = GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWLP_USERDATA);
	if(user_data!=NULL)//未设置userdata时，返回的值为NULL
		return ((CLASSWINPROC*)user_data)->WinProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	return 0;
}

class SEISMICVIEW:CLASSWINPROC  {
public:
	SEISMICVIEW(){};
	SEISMICVIEW(HWND hwnd, HINSTANCE hinst, const RECT rct, TCHAR* szWindowClass) :hParentWnd(hwnd), hInst(hinst){
                //
		SEISMICVIEW *sv = new SEISMICVIEW(*this);//这个对象一直保留直到窗口关闭
		CREATESTRUCT cs;
		cs.lpCreateParams = sv;
		seismicview = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, _T("childwindow"), WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CAPTION,
			0, 0, rct.right, rct.bottom, hParentWnd, nullptr, hInst, &cs);
		sv->seismicview = seismicview;
		int n = GetLastError();
		if (seismicview == NULL) {
			delete sv;
		}
	}
	
	~SEISMICVIEW() { };
public:


	HWND seismicview ;//
	HWND hParentWnd;
	HINSTANCE hInst;
	//message handle
	LRESULT WINAPI WinProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);	

};

class TRACEHEADVIEW:CLASSWINPROC {
public:
	TRACEHEADVIEW(HWND hWnd, HINSTANCE hInst, SEISMICPLOT* sp) : hParentWnd(hWnd), hInst(hInst), sp(sp) {

		DialogBoxParam(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIALOGTRACEHEAD),hParentWnd, (DLGPROC)GlobalDlgProc,(LPARAM)this);
	}

	LRESULT WINAPI  WinProc(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);

public:
	HWND hParentWnd;
	HINSTANCE hInst;
	HWND hWnddlg;
};