Java加密技术(七)(1) - 豆豆网

豆豆网   技术应用频道   2009年06月10日  【字号:小中大】 收藏本文

JProfiler memcached JavaCC EclEmma Jester Java加密技术(七)。

  ECC

  ECC-Elliptic Curves Cryptography,椭圆曲线密码编码学,是目前已知的公钥体制中,对每比特所提供加密强度最高的一种体制。在软件注册保护方面起到很大的作用,一般的序列号通常由该算法产生。

   当我开始整理《Java加密技术(二)》的时候,sentinel hasp,我就已经在开始研究ECC了,但是关于Java实现ECC算法的资料实在是太少了,无论是国内还是国外的资料,无论是官方还是非官方的解释,最终只有一种答案——ECC算法在jdk1.5后加入支持,目前仅仅只能完成密钥的生成与解析。 

   尽管如此,我照旧提供相应的Java实现代码,以供大家参考。

  通过java代码实现如下:Coder类见 Java加密技术(一)

  Java代码

import java.math.BigInteger;   
import java.security.Key;   
import java.security.KeyFactory;   
import java.security.interfaces.ECPrivateKey;   
import java.security.interfaces.ECPublicKey;   
import java.security.spec.ECFieldF2m;   
import java.security.spec.ECParameterSpec;   
import java.security.spec.ECPoint;   
import java.security.spec.ECPrivateKeySpec;   
import java.security.spec.ECPublicKeySpec;   
import java.security.spec.EllipticCurve;   
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;   
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;   
import java.util.HashMap;   
import java.util.Map;   
  
import javax.crypto.Cipher;   
import javax.crypto.NullCipher;   
  
import sun.security.ec.ECKeyFactory;   
import sun.security.ec.ECPrivateKeyImpl;   
import sun.security.ec.ECPublicKeyImpl;   
  
/**  
 * ECC安全编码组件  
 *   
 * @author 梁栋  
 * @version 1.0  
 * @since 1.0  
 */  
public abstract class ECCCoder extends Coder {   
  
    public static final String ALGORITHM = "EC";   
    private static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "ECCPublicKey";   
    private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "ECCPrivateKey";   
  
    /**  
     * 解密<br>  
     * 用私钥解密  
     *   
     * @param data  
     * @param key  
     * @return  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, String key) throws Exception {   
        // 对密钥解密   
        byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(key);   
  
        // 取得私钥   
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);   
        KeyFactory keyFactory = ECKeyFactory.INSTANCE;   
  
        ECPrivateKey priKey = (ECPrivateKey) keyFactory   
                .generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);   
  
        ECPrivateKeySpec ecPrivateKeySpec = new ECPrivateKeySpec(priKey.getS(),   
                priKey.getParams());   
  
        // 对数据解密   
        // TODO Chipher不支持EC算法 未能实现   
        Cipher cipher = new NullCipher();   
        // Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM, keyFactory.getProvider());   
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, priKey, ecPrivateKeySpec.getParams());   
  
        return cipher.doFinal(data);   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 加密<br>  
     * 用公钥加密  
     *   
     * @param data  
     * @param privateKey  
     * @return  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, String privateKey)   
            throws Exception {   
        // 对公钥解密   
        byte[] keyBytes = decryptBASE64(privateKey);   
  
        // 取得公钥   
        X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);   
        KeyFactory keyFactory = ECKeyFactory.INSTANCE;   
  
        ECPublicKey pubKey = (ECPublicKey) keyFactory   
                .generatePublic(x509KeySpec);   
  
        ECPublicKeySpec ecPublicKeySpec = new ECPublicKeySpec(pubKey.getW(),   
                pubKey.getParams());   
  
        // 对数据加密   
        // TODO Chipher不支持EC算法 未能实现   
        Cipher cipher = new NullCipher();   
        // Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM, keyFactory.getProvider());   
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKey, ecPublicKeySpec.getParams());   
  
        return cipher.doFinal(data);   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 取得私钥  
     *   
     * @param keyMap  
     * @return  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public static String getPrivateKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap)   
            throws Exception {   
        Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(PRIVATE_KEY);   
  
        return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 取得公钥  
     *   
     * @param keyMap  
     * @return  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public static String getPublicKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap)   
            throws Exception {   
        Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(PUBLIC_KEY);   
  
        return encryptBASE64(key.getEncoded());   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 初始化密钥  
     *   
     * @return  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public static Map<String, Object> initKey() throws Exception {   
        BigInteger x1 = new BigInteger(   
                "2fe13c0537bbc11acaa07d793de4e6d5e5c94eee8", 16);   
        BigInteger x2 = new BigInteger(   
                "289070fb05d38ff58321f2e800536d538ccdaa3d9", 16);   
  
        ECPoint g = new ECPoint(x1, x2);   
  
        // the order of generator   
        BigInteger n = new BigInteger(   
                "5846006549323611672814741753598448348329118574063", 10);   
        // the cofactor   
        int h = 2;   
        int m = 163;   
        int[] ks = { 7, 6, 3 };   
        ECFieldF2m ecField = new ECFieldF2m(m, ks);   
        // y^2+xy=x^3+x^2+1   
        BigInteger a = new BigInteger("1",JAVA加密;, 2);   
        BigInteger b = new BigInteger("1", 2);   
  
        EllipticCurve ellipticCurve = new EllipticCurve(ecField, a, b);   
  
        ECParameterSpec ecParameterSpec = new ECParameterSpec(ellipticCurve, g,   
                n, h);   
        // 公钥   
        ECPublicKey publicKey = new ECPublicKeyImpl(g, ecParameterSpec);   
  
        BigInteger s = new BigInteger(   
                "1234006549323611672814741753598448348329118574063", 10),加密狗;   
        // 私钥   
        ECPrivateKey privateKey = new ECPrivateKeyImpl(s, ecParameterSpec);   
  
        Map<String, Object> keyMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(2);   
  
        keyMap.put(PUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);   
        keyMap.put(PRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);   
  
        return keyMap;   
    }   
  
}  

加密狗

HASP

JAVA加密

 

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