Apache mina:IoHandler

在应用层,也就是我们的业务层需要处理我们的IoHandler对象。我们知道IoFilter 过滤链处理数据的输入输出。而实际的数据输入输出是在IoProcessor线程中触发事件来通知

FilterChain 来触发事件。但是IoHandler又是怎么触发触发的呢？？？这里要从FilterChain源代码来获取的。

在IoFilterChain的构造方法中,我们注意到HeadFilter,TailFilter 两个类。第一个过滤链和最后一个过滤链。
public class DefaultIoFilterChain implements IoFilterChain
 {
    public static final AttributeKey SESSION_CREATED_FUTURE = new AttributeKey(DefaultIoFilterChain.class,
            "connectFuture");
    /** The associated session */
    private final AbstractIoSession session;

    /** The mapping between the filters and their associated name */
    private final Map<String, Entry> name2entry = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Entry>();

    /** The chain head */
    private final EntryImpl head;

    /** The chain tail */
    private final EntryImpl tail;
    /**
     * Create a new default chain, associated with a session. It will only contain a
     * HeadFilter and a TailFilter.
     */
    public DefaultIoFilterChain(AbstractIoSession session) {
        if (session == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("session");
        }

        this.session = session;
        head = new EntryImpl(null, null, "head", new HeadFilter());
        tail = new EntryImpl(head, null, "tail", new TailFilter());
        head.nextEntry = tail;
    }
}

    //在IoFilterChain中最后一个过滤链执行的操作
    private static class TailFilter extends IoFilterAdapter {
        @Override
        public void sessionCreated(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session) throws Exception {
            try {
            	//获取与IoSession相关联的IoHandler,并调用相应的事件。
                session.getHandler().sessionCreated(session);
            } finally {
                // Notify the related future.
                ConnectFuture future = (ConnectFuture) session.removeAttribute(SESSION_CREATED_FUTURE);

                if (future != null) {
                    future.setSession(session);
                }
            }
        }
        
        @Override
        public void sessionOpened(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session) throws Exception {
            session.getHandler().sessionOpened(session);
        }

        @Override
        public void sessionClosed(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session) throws Exception {
            AbstractIoSession s = (AbstractIoSession) session;

            try {
                s.getHandler().sessionClosed(session);
            } finally {
                try {
                    s.getWriteRequestQueue().dispose(session);
                } finally {
                    try {
                        s.getAttributeMap().dispose(session);
                    } finally {
                        try {
                            // Remove all filters.
                            session.getFilterChain().clear();
                        } finally {
                            if (s.getConfig().isUseReadOperation()) {
                                s.offerClosedReadFuture();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void sessionIdle(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session, IdleStatus status) throws Exception {
            session.getHandler().sessionIdle(session, status);
        }

        @Override
        public void exceptionCaught(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
            AbstractIoSession s = (AbstractIoSession) session;

            try {
                s.getHandler().exceptionCaught(s, cause);
            } finally {
                if (s.getConfig().isUseReadOperation()) {
                    s.offerFailedReadFuture(cause);
                }
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void inputClosed(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session) throws Exception {
            session.getHandler().inputClosed(session);
        }

        @Override
        public void messageReceived(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session, Object message) throws Exception {
            AbstractIoSession s = (AbstractIoSession) session;

            if (!(message instanceof IoBuffer)) {
                s.increaseReadMessages(System.currentTimeMillis());
            } else if (!((IoBuffer) message).hasRemaining()) {
                s.increaseReadMessages(System.currentTimeMillis());
            }

            // Update the statistics
            if (session.getService() instanceof AbstractIoService) {
                ((AbstractIoService) session.getService()).getStatistics().updateThroughput(System.currentTimeMillis());
            }

            // Propagate the message
            try {
                session.getHandler().messageReceived(s, message);
            } finally {
                if (s.getConfig().isUseReadOperation()) {
                    s.offerReadFuture(message);
                }
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void messageSent(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session, WriteRequest writeRequest) throws Exception {
            ((AbstractIoSession) session).increaseWrittenMessages(writeRequest, System.currentTimeMillis());

            // Update the statistics
            if (session.getService() instanceof AbstractIoService) {
                ((AbstractIoService) session.getService()).getStatistics().updateThroughput(System.currentTimeMillis());
            }

            // Propagate the message
            session.getHandler().messageSent(session, writeRequest.getMessage());
        }

        @Override
        public void filterWrite(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session, WriteRequest writeRequest) throws Exception {
            nextFilter.filterWrite(session, writeRequest);
        }

        @Override
        public void filterClose(NextFilter nextFilter, IoSession session) throws Exception {
            nextFilter.filterClose(session);
        }
    }

在Apache  mina中过滤链IoFilterChain 中最后一个TailFilter 会调用IoSession相关联的方法。所以,IoHandler和IoFilter都是在IoProcessor线程中执行的。

IoHandler放在所有IoFilter过滤链最后来执行的。