Nashorn 引擎中对javascript Object的实现

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-06 22:16:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-06 22:16:53 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sunning9001/article/details/52382310

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public abstract class ScriptObject{

/** __proto__ special property name */
public static final String PROTO_PROPERTY_NAME = "__proto__";

/** Map to property information and accessor functions. Ordered by insertion. */
private PropertyMap map;

/** objects proto. */
private ScriptObject proto;

/**
* ECMA 8.12.2 [[GetProperty]] (P)
*
* @param key property key
*
* @return Returns the fully populated Property Descriptor of the named property
* of this object, or undefined if absent.
*/
public Object getPropertyDescriptor(final String key) {
final Object res = getOwnPropertyDescriptor(key);

if (res != UNDEFINED) {
return res;
} else if (getProto() != null) {
return getProto().getOwnPropertyDescriptor(key);
} else {
return UNDEFINED;
}
}

}

public class NativeObject{

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.5 Object.create ( O [, Properties] )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param proto prototype object
* @param props properties to define
* @return object created
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object create(final Object self, final Object proto, final Object props) {
if (proto != null) {
Global.checkObject(proto);
}

// FIXME: should we create a proper object with correct number of
// properties?
final ScriptObject newObj = Global.newEmptyInstance();
newObj.setProto((ScriptObject)proto);
if (props != UNDEFINED) {
NativeObject.defineProperties(self, newObj, props);
}

return newObj;
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.6 Object.defineProperty ( O, P, Attributes )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj object in which to define a property
* @param prop property to define
* @param attr attributes for property descriptor
* @return object
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object defineProperty(final Object self, final Object obj, final Object prop, final Object attr) {
Global.checkObject(obj);
((ScriptObject)obj).defineOwnProperty(JSType.toString(prop), attr, true);
return obj;
}

/**
* ECMA 5.2.3.7 Object.defineProperties ( O, Properties )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj object in which to define properties
* @param props properties
* @return object
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object defineProperties(final Object self, final Object obj, final Object props) {
Global.checkObject(obj);

final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)obj;
final Object propsObj = Global.toObject(props);

if (propsObj instanceof ScriptObject) {
final Object[] keys = ((ScriptObject)propsObj).getOwnKeys(false);
for (final Object key : keys) {
final String prop = JSType.toString(key);
sobj.defineOwnProperty(prop, ((ScriptObject)propsObj).get(prop), true);
}
}
return sobj;
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.8 Object.seal ( O )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj object to seal
* @return sealed object
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object seal(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).seal();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).seal();
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.9 Object.freeze ( O )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj object to freeze
* @return frozen object
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object freeze(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).freeze();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).freeze();
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.10 Object.preventExtensions ( O )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj object, for which to set the internal extensible property to false
* @return object
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object preventExtensions(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).preventExtensions();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).preventExtensions();
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.11 Object.isSealed ( O )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj check whether an object is sealed
* @return true if sealed, false otherwise
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object isSealed(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).isSealed();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).isSealed();
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.12 Object.isFrozen ( O )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj check whether an object
* @return true if object is frozen, false otherwise
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object isFrozen(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).isFrozen();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).isFrozen();
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.13 Object.isExtensible ( O )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj check whether an object is extensible
* @return true if object is extensible, false otherwise
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object isExtensible(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).isExtensible();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).isExtensible();
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.14 Object.keys ( O )
*
* @param self self reference
* @param obj object from which to extract keys
* @return array of keys in object
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object keys(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)obj;
return new NativeArray(sobj.getOwnKeys(false));
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
final ScriptObjectMirror sobjMirror = (ScriptObjectMirror)obj;
return new NativeArray(sobjMirror.getOwnKeys(false));
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

}

在JavaScript中最难以理解的就是Object对象,在Object中可以存储属性。

在Nashorn中ScriptObject 中有PropertyMap 来存储所有管理的属性。PropertyMap实质是PropertyHashMap.

public final class PropertyHashMap implements Map <String, Property> { }

通过String 作为键,通过Property 作为值。

public abstract class Property {

/** Property key. */
private final String key;

/** Property flags. */
protected int flags;

/** Property field number or spill slot. */
private final int slot;

/**
* Constructor
*
* @param key property key
* @param flags property flags
* @param slot property field number or spill slot
*/
Property(final String key, final int flags, final int slot) {
assert key != null;
this.key = key;
this.flags = flags;
this.slot = slot;
}

}

同时Property 可以通过PropertyDescriptor 来描述。

public interface PropertyDescriptor {

/** Type: generic property descriptor - TODO this should be an enum */
public static final int GENERIC = 0;

/** Type: data property descriptor - TODO this should be an enum */
public static final int DATA = 1;

/** Type: accessor property descriptor - TODO this should be an enum */
public static final int ACCESSOR = 2;

/** descriptor for configurable property */
public static final String CONFIGURABLE = "configurable";

/** descriptor for enumerable property */
public static final String ENUMERABLE = "enumerable";

/** descriptor for writable property */
public static final String WRITABLE = "writable";

/** descriptor for value */
public static final String VALUE = "value";

/** descriptor for getter */
public static final String GET = "get";

/** descriptor for setter */
public static final String SET = "set";

/**
* Check if this {@code PropertyDescriptor} describes a configurable property
* @return true if configurable
*/
public boolean isConfigurable();

/**
* Check if this {@code PropertyDescriptor} describes an enumerable property
* @return true if enumerable
*/
public boolean isEnumerable();

/**
* Check if this {@code PropertyDescriptor} describes a wriable property
* @return true if writable
*/
public boolean isWritable();

/**
* Get the property value as given by this {@code PropertyDescriptor}
* @return property value
*/
public Object getValue();

/**
* Get the {@link UserAccessorProperty} getter as given by this {@code PropertyDescriptor}
* @return getter, or null if not available
*/
public ScriptFunction getGetter();

/**
* Get the {@link UserAccessorProperty} setter as given by this {@code PropertyDescriptor}
* @return setter, or null if not available
*/
public ScriptFunction getSetter();

/**
* Set whether this {@code PropertyDescriptor} describes a configurable property
* @param flag true if configurable, false otherwise
*/
public void setConfigurable(boolean flag);

/**
* Set whether this {@code PropertyDescriptor} describes an enumerable property
* @param flag true if enumerable, false otherwise
*/
public void setEnumerable(boolean flag);

/**
* Set whether this {@code PropertyDescriptor} describes a writable property
* @param flag true if writable, false otherwise
*/
public void setWritable(boolean flag);

/**
* Set the property value for this {@code PropertyDescriptor}
* @param value property value
*/
public void setValue(Object value);

/**
* Assign a {@link UserAccessorProperty} getter as given to this {@code PropertyDescriptor}
* @param getter getter, or null if not available
*/
public void setGetter(Object getter);

/**
* Assign a {@link UserAccessorProperty} setter as given to this {@code PropertyDescriptor}
* @param setter setter, or null if not available
*/
public void setSetter(Object setter);

/**
* Fill in this {@code PropertyDescriptor} from the properties of a given {@link ScriptObject}
*
* @param obj the script object
* @return filled in {@code PropertyDescriptor}
*
*/
public PropertyDescriptor fillFrom(ScriptObject obj);

/**
* Get the type of this property descriptor.
* @return property descriptor type, one of {@link PropertyDescriptor#GENERIC}, {@link PropertyDescriptor#DATA} and {@link PropertyDescriptor#ACCESSOR}
*/
public int type();

/**
* Wrapper for {@link ScriptObject#has(Object)}
*
* @param key property key
* @return true if property exists in implementor
*/
public boolean has(Object key);
}

在ScriptObject对JavaScirpt 中Object方法实现如下:

Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, prop)

The Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor() method returns a property descriptor for an own property (that is, one directly present on an object, not present by dint of being along an object's prototype chain) of a given object.

  /**
     * ECMA 8.12.1 [[GetOwnProperty]] (P)
     *
     * @param key property key
     *
     * @return Returns the Property Descriptor of the named own property of this
     * object, or undefined if absent.
     */
    public Object getOwnPropertyDescriptor(final String key) {
        final Property property = getMap().findProperty(key);
        //用来存储全局对象
        final GlobalObject global = (GlobalObject)Context.getGlobalTrusted();
        //存在指定键的属性
        if (property != null) {
        	//get   set 方法定义
            final ScriptFunction get   = property.getGetterFunction(this);
            final ScriptFunction set   = property.getSetterFunction(this);
            //属性配置参数
            final boolean configurable = property.isConfigurable();
            final boolean enumerable   = property.isEnumerable();
            final boolean writable     = property.isWritable();

            if (property instanceof UserAccessorProperty) {
                return global.newAccessorDescriptor(
                    (get != null) ?
                        get :
                        UNDEFINED,
                    (set != null) ?
                        set :
                        UNDEFINED,
                    configurable,
                    enumerable);
            }

            return global.newDataDescriptor(getWithProperty(property), configurable, enumerable, writable);
        }
        
        final int index = getArrayIndex(key);
        final ArrayData array = getArray();

        if (array.has(index)) {
            return array.getDescriptor(global, index);
        }

        return UNDEFINED;
    }

 /**
     * ECMA 8.12.2 [[GetProperty]] (P)
     *
     * @param key property key
     *
     * @return Returns the fully populated Property Descriptor of the named property
     * of this object, or undefined if absent.
     */
    public Object getPropertyDescriptor(final String key) {
        final Object res = getOwnPropertyDescriptor(key);

        if (res != UNDEFINED) {
            return res;
        } else if (getProto() != null) {
            return getProto().getOwnPropertyDescriptor(key);
        } else {
            return UNDEFINED;
        }
    }

 /**
      * Add a new property to the object.
      *
      * @param key          property key
      * @param propertyDesc property descriptor for property
      */
    public final void addOwnProperty(final String key, final PropertyDescriptor propertyDesc) {
        // Already checked that there is no own property with that key.
        PropertyDescriptor pdesc = propertyDesc;

        final int propFlags = Property.toFlags(pdesc);

        if (pdesc.type() == PropertyDescriptor.GENERIC) {
            final GlobalObject global = (GlobalObject) Context.getGlobalTrusted();
            final PropertyDescriptor dDesc = global.newDataDescriptor(UNDEFINED, false, false, false);

            dDesc.fillFrom((ScriptObject)pdesc);
            pdesc = dDesc;
        }

        final int type = pdesc.type();
        if (type == PropertyDescriptor.DATA) {
            addOwnProperty(key, propFlags, pdesc.getValue());
        } else if (type == PropertyDescriptor.ACCESSOR) {
            addOwnProperty(key, propFlags,
                    pdesc.has(GET) ? pdesc.getGetter() : null,
                    pdesc.has(SET) ? pdesc.getSetter() : null);
        }

        checkIntegerKey(key);
    }

ScriptObject 对象如何抽象JavaScript Object对象：

public abstract class ScriptObject{

/** Map to property information and accessor functions. Ordered by insertion. */
//存储JavaScript Object的所有属性
private PropertyMap map;

/** objects proto. */
//存在Object对象的元属性
private ScriptObject proto;

/** Object flags. */
private int flags;

/** Area for properties added to object after instantiation, see {@link AccessorProperty} */
public Object[] spill;

/** Indexed array data. */
//按照索引来存储属性
private ArrayData arrayData;

}

其中ArrayData是通过索引来获取JavaScript Object的属性。

public abstract class ArrayData {

/** Minimum chunk size for underlying arrays */
protected static final int CHUNK_SIZE = 16;

/** Mask for getting a chunk */
protected static final int CHUNK_MASK = CHUNK_SIZE - 1;

/**
* Immutable empty array to get ScriptObjects started.
*/
public static final ArrayData EMPTY_ARRAY = new NoTypeArrayData();

/**
* Length of the array data. Not necessarily length of the wrapped array.
*/
private long length;

/**
* Constructor
* @param length Virtual length of the array.
*/
protected ArrayData(final long length) {
this.length = length;
}

public static ArrayData allocate(final Object array) {
final Class<?> clazz = array.getClass();

if (clazz == int[].class) {
return new IntArrayData((int[])array, ((int[])array).length);
} else if (clazz == long[].class) {
return new LongArrayData((long[])array, ((long[])array).length);
} else if (clazz == double[].class) {
return new NumberArrayData((double[])array, ((double[])array).length);
} else {
return new ObjectArrayData((Object[])array, ((Object[])array).length);
}
}

}

在JavaScirpt中Function 也是第一类值。ScriptFunction 继承ScriptObject ,表示ScriptFunction拥有JavaScript Object对象的一切功能。

/**
* Runtime representation of a JavaScript function.
*/
public abstract class ScriptFunction extends ScriptObject {

/** The parent scope. */
private final ScriptObject scope;

private final ScriptFunctionData data;

}

jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.NativeObject 对象剖析。

1 -获取Object 对象的原型。Object.getPrototypeOf ( O )

/**
* ECMA 15.2.3.2 Object.getPrototypeOf ( O )
* @param self self reference
* @param obj object to get prototype from
* @return the prototype of an object
*/
@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object getPrototypeOf(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).getProto();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).getProto();
} else {
final JSType type = JSType.of(obj);
if (type == JSType.OBJECT) {
// host (Java) objects have null __proto__
return null;
}

// must be some JS primitive
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

2 -设置Object 对象的原型。 Object.setPrototypeOf ( O, proto )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object setPrototypeOf(final Object self, final Object obj, final Object proto) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
((ScriptObject)obj).setProtoCheck(proto);
return obj;
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).setProto(proto);
return obj;
}

throw notAnObject(obj);
}

3- 获取Object对象属性描述。 Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor ( O, P )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object getOwnPropertyDescriptor(final Object self, final Object obj, final Object prop) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
final String key = JSType.toString(prop);
final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)obj;

return sobj.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(key);
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
final String key = JSType.toString(prop);
final ScriptObjectMirror sobjMirror = (ScriptObjectMirror)obj;

return sobjMirror.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(key);
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

4 -获取Object 对象所有属性名称。 Object.getOwnPropertyNames ( O )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object getOwnPropertyNames(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return new NativeArray(((ScriptObject)obj).getOwnKeys(true));
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return new NativeArray(((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).getOwnKeys(true));
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

5 -创建新Object 对象。 Object.create ( O [, Properties] )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object create(final Object self, final Object proto, final Object props) {
if (proto != null) {
Global.checkObject(proto);
}

// FIXME: should we create a proper object with correct number of
// properties?
final ScriptObject newObj = Global.newEmptyInstance();
newObj.setProto((ScriptObject)proto);
if (props != UNDEFINED) {
NativeObject.defineProperties(self, newObj, props);
}

return newObj;
}

6 -定义Object 属性。 Object.defineProperty ( O, P, Attributes ) 和 Object.defineProperties ( O, Properties )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object defineProperty(final Object self, final Object obj, final Object prop, final Object attr) {
Global.checkObject(obj);
((ScriptObject)obj).defineOwnProperty(JSType.toString(prop), attr, true);
return obj;
}

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object defineProperties(final Object self, final Object obj, final Object props) {
Global.checkObject(obj);

final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)obj;
final Object propsObj = Global.toObject(props);

if (propsObj instanceof ScriptObject) {
final Object[] keys = ((ScriptObject)propsObj).getOwnKeys(false);
for (final Object key : keys) {
final String prop = JSType.toString(key);
sobj.defineOwnProperty(prop, ((ScriptObject)propsObj).get(prop), true);
}
}
return sobj;
}

7 . 设置Object 自身属性等,包括：seal、freeze、preventExtends、sealed、frozen等。 Object.seal ( O )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object seal(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return ((ScriptObject)obj).seal();
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
return ((ScriptObjectMirror)obj).seal();
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

8. 获取Object 对象所有属性名称。 Object.keys ( O )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
public static Object keys(final Object self, final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)obj;
return new NativeArray(sobj.getOwnKeys(false));
} else if (obj instanceof ScriptObjectMirror) {
final ScriptObjectMirror sobjMirror = (ScriptObjectMirror)obj;
return new NativeArray(sobjMirror.getOwnKeys(false));
} else {
throw notAnObject(obj);
}
}

9.创建新对象 new Object([value]) and Object([value])

@Constructor
public static Object construct(final boolean newObj, final Object self, final Object value) {
final JSType type = JSType.of(value);

// Object(null), Object(undefined), Object() are same as "new Object()"

if (newObj || (type == JSType.NULL || type == JSType.UNDEFINED)) {
switch (type) {
case BOOLEAN:
case NUMBER:
case STRING:
return Global.toObject(value);
case OBJECT:
case FUNCTION:
return value;
case NULL:
case UNDEFINED:
// fall through..
default:
break;
}

return Global.newEmptyInstance();
}

return Global.toObject(value);
}

10. Object toString() 方法 Object.prototype.toString ( )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
public static Object toString(final Object self) {
return ScriptRuntime.builtinObjectToString(self);
}

/**
* This is the builtin implementation of {@code Object.prototype.toString}
* @param self reference
* @return string representation as object
*/
public static String builtinObjectToString(final Object self) {
String className;
// Spec tells us to convert primitives by ToObject..
// But we don't need to -- all we need is the right class name
// of the corresponding primitive wrapper type.

final JSType type = JSType.of(self);

switch (type) {
case BOOLEAN:
className = "Boolean";
break;
case NUMBER:
className = "Number";
break;
case STRING:
className = "String";
break;
// special case of null and undefined
case NULL:
className = "Null";
break;
case UNDEFINED:
className = "Undefined";
break;
case OBJECT:
case FUNCTION:
if (self instanceof ScriptObject) {
className = ((ScriptObject)self).getClassName();
} else if (self instanceof JSObject) {
className = ((JSObject)self).getClassName();
} else {
className = self.getClass().getName();
}
break;
default:
// Nashorn extension: use Java class name
className = self.getClass().getName();
break;
}

final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("[object ");
sb.append(className);
sb.append(']');

return sb.toString();
}

11 Object toLocalString() Object.prototype.toLocaleString ( )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
public static Object toLocaleString(final Object self) {
final Object obj = JSType.toScriptObject(self);
if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
final InvokeByName toStringInvoker = getTO_STRING();
final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
try {
final Object toString = toStringInvoker.getGetter().invokeExact(sobj);

if (Bootstrap.isCallable(toString)) {
return toStringInvoker.getInvoker().invokeExact(toString, sobj);
}
} catch (final RuntimeException | Error e) {
throw e;
} catch (final Throwable t) {
throw new RuntimeException(t);
}

throw typeError("not.a.function", "toString");
}

return ScriptRuntime.builtinObjectToString(self);
}

12 Object valueOf()方法 Object.prototype.valueOf ( )

@Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
public static Object valueOf(final Object self) {
return Global.toObject(self);
}

/**
* ECMA 9.9 ToObject implementation
*
* @param obj an item for which to run ToObject
* @return ToObject version of given item
*/
public static Object toObject(final Object obj) {
if (obj == null || obj == UNDEFINED) {
throw typeError("not.an.object", ScriptRuntime.safeToString(obj));
}

if (obj instanceof ScriptObject) {
return obj;
}

return instance().wrapAsObject(obj);
}

@Override
public Object wrapAsObject(final Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof Boolean) {
return new NativeBoolean((Boolean)obj, this);
} else if (obj instanceof Number) {
return new NativeNumber(((Number)obj).doubleValue(), this);
} else if (obj instanceof String || obj instanceof ConsString) {
return new NativeString((CharSequence)obj, this);
} else if (obj instanceof Object[]) { // extension
return new NativeArray((Object[])obj);
} else if (obj instanceof double[]) { // extension
return new NativeArray((double[])obj);
} else if (obj instanceof long[]) {
return new NativeArray((long[])obj);
} else if (obj instanceof int[]) {
return new NativeArray((int[])obj);
} else {
// FIXME: more special cases? Map? List?
return obj;
}
}

在Nashorn中ArrayData 是所有数组类的抽象。IntArrayData、LongArrayData、NumberArrayData、ObjectArrayData 为具体实现类。

在ScriptObject 类中存在ArrayData属性来存储数组。

而用来实现JavaScript Array数组的NativeArray 也继承ScriptObject .所以,NativeArray具有对象的所有属性和方法。可以把JavaScript 的数组Array对象,看做键为有顺序的对象。

例如：

var a =[1,2,3];

console.log(Object.getOwenPropertyDescriptor(a,"1")) 来查询属性描述。

//JavaObject Array 本质也是Object对象。拥有Object所有方法
/**
* Runtime representation of a JavaScript array. NativeArray only holds numeric
* keyed values. All other values are stored in spill.
*/
@ScriptClass("Array")
public final class NativeArray extends ScriptObject {

}

但是,NativeArray中length属性比较特殊,可以通过Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(Array,"length");来获取length属性描述。所以,NativeArray重写了defineOwnProperty()方法。

//用来存在JavaScript Object 的数组元素
/**
*
* ArrayData - abstraction for wrapping array elements
*/
public abstract class ArrayData {

    /** Minimum chunk size for underlying arrays */
    protected static final int CHUNK_SIZE = 16;

    /** Mask for getting a chunk */
    protected static final int CHUNK_MASK = CHUNK_SIZE - 1;

    /**
     * Immutable empty array to get ScriptObjects started.
     */
    public static final ArrayData EMPTY_ARRAY = new NoTypeArrayData();

    /**
     * Length of the array data. Not necessarily length of the wrapped array.
     */
    private long length;