Json字符串转换成自定义对象

本文采用阿里巴巴的jason对象来实现（支持嵌套对象）

主要代码：

       //将jason字符串转换成jason对象
        JSONObject jsStr = JSONObject.parseObject(strJson); 
        //json对象转换成java对象 
        UserInfo userInfo = (UserInfo) JSONObject.toJavaObject(jsStr,UserInfo.class);

具体示例如下

 1.pom.xml中引入如下包

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.39</version>
        </dependency>

2.代码示例

package com.example.sunny.demosunny;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.example.sunny.demosunny.bean.Book;
import com.example.sunny.demosunny.bean.UserInfo;

public class JsonTest {
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String strJson = "{\r\n" + 
				"  \"userName\": \"sunny\",\r\n" + 
				"  \"age\": 18,\r\n" + 
				"  \"bookList\": [\r\n" + 
				"    {\r\n" + 
				"      \"id\": \"1\",\r\n" + 
				"      \"name\": \"三国演艺\"\r\n" + 
				"    },\r\n" + 
				"    {\r\n" + 
				"      \"id\": \"2\",\r\n" + 
				"      \"name\": \"水浒传\"\r\n" + 
				"    },\r\n" + 
				"    {\r\n" + 
				"      \"id\": \"3\",\r\n" + 
				"      \"name\": \"西游记\"\r\n" + 
				"    },\r\n" + 
				"    {\r\n" + 
				"      \"id\": \"4\",\r\n" + 
				"      \"name\": \"红楼梦\"\r\n" + 
				"    }\r\n" + 
				"  ]\r\n" + 
				"}";
		
		//将jason字符串转换成jason对象
		JSONObject jsStr = JSONObject.parseObject(strJson); 


		/** 
		* json对象转换成java对象 
		*/ 
		UserInfo userInfo = (UserInfo) JSONObject.toJavaObject(jsStr,UserInfo.class);
		
		System.out.println("userName:"+userInfo.getUserName());
		System.out.println("age:"+userInfo.getAge());
		System.out.println("bookList:");
		if(userInfo.getBookList()!=null) {
			for(Book book : userInfo.getBookList()) {
				System.out.println("id:"+book.getId());
				System.out.println("name:"+book.getName());
			}
		}
		
	}

}

package com.example.sunny.demosunny.bean;

import java.util.List;

public class UserInfo {
    private String userName;
    private Integer age;
    private List<Book> bookList;
   
	public String getUserName() {
		return userName;
	}
	public void setUserName(String userName) {
		this.userName = userName;
	}
	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public List<Book> getBookList() {
		return bookList;
	}
	public void setBookList(List<Book> bookList) {
		this.bookList = bookList;
	}
	
	
   
   
   
}

package com.example.sunny.demosunny.bean;


public class Book {

    private int id;

    private String name;

    public Book() {
    }

    public Book(int id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

}

 

输出结果：

userName:sunny
age:18
bookList:
id:1
name:三国演艺
id:2
name:水浒传
id:3
name:西游记
id:4
name:红楼梦