ActiveMQ是Apache出品,最流行的,能力强劲的开源消息总线。ActiveMQ 是一个完全支持JMS1.1和J2EE 1.4规范的 JMS Provider实现,尽管JMS规范出台已经是很久的事情了,但是JMS在当今的J2EE应用中间仍然扮演着特殊的地位。
MessageQueue(消息队列):可用于消息推送,是一个消息接收和转发的容器
1.下载:
官方下载地址:
http://activemq.apache.org/
2.安装启动:
这里我用的是:apache-activemq-5.9.0-bin.tar.gz
1.把下好的压缩文件移动到指定文件夹下
mv apache-activemq-5.9.0-bin.tar.gz /usr/local
2.解压
tar -zxvf apache-activemq-5.9.0-bin.tar.gz
(一般安装失败的情况是没有安装JVM环境)
3.改名
mv activemq-5.9.0 activemq
4.启动
cd /usr/local/activemq/bin
./activemq start &(后台启动)
ps -ef|grep activemq(查看是否启动成功)
5.打开浏览器:
http://localhost:8161/admin/
user:admin(默认)
password:admin(默认)
6.可更改登录密码
ActiveMQ使用的是jetty服务器, 打开conf/jetty.xml文件,找到
<bean id="adminSecurityConstraint"class="org.eclipse.jetty.util.security.Constraint">
<property name="name"value="BASIC"/>
<property name="roles"value="admin"/>
<!-- set authenticate=false to disable login -->
<property name="authenticate"value="true"/>
</bean>
将property name为authenticate的属性value="true"改为"false",登录http://localhost:8161/admin/时就不会弹出用户名密码要求输入。authenticate的属性value="true" 时,控制台的登录用户名密码保存在conf/jetty-realm.properties文件中,内容如下:
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
## contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
## (the"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
## the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an"AS IS"BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Defines users that can access the web (console, demo, etc.)
# username: password [,rolename ...]
admin: admin, admin
user: user, user
值得注意的是 用户名和密码的格式是:用户名 : 密码 ,角色名
如果登陆成功会显示: