Activiti7与SpringBoot整合

Qblue666

已于 2022-03-25 19:41:08 修改

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分类专栏： Activiti SpringBoot 文章标签： java

于 2022-03-25 19:39:11 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sunpanlong123/article/details/123743615

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Activiti 同时被 2 个专栏收录

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SpringBoot

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一、 SpringBoot整合Activiti7的配置

 <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
     <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
     <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
            <artifactId>activiti-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>7.0.0.Beta2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.29</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

二、application.yml文件配置

为了能够实现Activiti7生成的表放到Mysql数据库中，需要在配置文件application.yml中添加相关的配置
注意：activiti7默认没有开启数据库历史记录，需要手动配置开启

spring:
  datasource:
    #配置数据库
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/activit7?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=GMT
    username: root
    password: root
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

  activiti:
    #1.flase：默认值。activiti在启动时，对比数据库表中保存的版本，如果没有表或者版本不匹配，将抛出异常
    #2.true： activiti会对数据库中所有表进行更新操作。如果表不存在，则自动创建
    #3.create_drop： 在activiti启动时创建表，在关闭时删除表（必须手动关闭引擎，才能删除表）
    #4.drop-create： 在activiti启动时删除原来的旧表，然后在创建新表（不需要手动关闭引擎）
    database-schema-update: true
    #检测历史表是否存在 activiti7默认没有开启数据库历史记录 启动数据库历史记录
    db-history-used: true
    #记录历史等级 可配置的历史级别有none, activity, audit, full
    #none：不保存任何的历史数据，因此，在流程执行过程中，这是最高效的。
    #activity：级别高于none，保存流程实例与流程行为，其他数据不保存。
    #audit：除activity级别会保存的数据外，还会保存全部的流程任务及其属性。audit为history的默认值。
    #full：保存历史数据的最高级别，除了会保存audit级别的数据外，还会保存其他全部流程相关的细节数据，包括一些流程参数等。
    history-level: full

三、添加SpringSecurity安全框架整合配置

因为Activiti7与SpringBoot整合后，默认情况下，集成了SpringSecurity安全框架，这样我们就要去准备SpringSecurity整合进来的相关用户权限配置信息。

3.1、添加SecurityUtil类

package com.sun.utils;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextImpl;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Collection;

@Component
public class SecurityUtil {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SecurityUtil.class);
    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("myUserDetailsService")
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    public void logInAs(String username) {
        UserDetails user = userDetailsService.loadUserByUsername(username);
        if (user == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("User " + username + " doesn't exist, please provide a valid user");
        }
        logger.info("> Logged in as: " + username);

        SecurityContextHolder.setContext(
                new SecurityContextImpl(
                        new Authentication() {
                            @Override
                            public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
                                return user.getAuthorities();
                            }
                            @Override
                            public Object getCredentials() {
                                return user.getPassword();
                            }
                            @Override
                            public Object getDetails() {
                                return user;
                            }
                            @Override
                            public Object getPrincipal() {
                                return user;
                            }
                            @Override
                            public boolean isAuthenticated() {
                                return true;
                            }
                            @Override
                            public void setAuthenticated(boolean isAuthenticated) throws
                                    IllegalArgumentException { }
                            @Override
                            public String getName() {
                                return user.getUsername();
                            }
                        }));
        org.activiti.engine.impl.identity.Authentication.setAuthenticatedUserId(username);
    }
}

3.2、添加SecurityConfig类

它的作用是为了实现SpringSecurity框架的用户权限的配置，这样我们就可以在系统中使用用户权限信息。
本次项目中基本是在文件中定义出来的用户信息，当然也可以是数据库中查询的用户权限信息。
后面处理流程时用到的任务负责人，需要添加在这里

package com.sun.config;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.provisioning.InMemoryUserDetailsManager;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * 设置用户和用户对应的角色
 */
@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig {
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SecurityConfig.class);

    @Autowired
    private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

    /**
     * 添加Security的用户
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public UserDetailsService myUserDetailsService(){
        //内存管理对象，把用户存储到内存中
        InMemoryUserDetailsManager inMemoryUserDetailsManager = new InMemoryUserDetailsManager();
        //构造用户对象
        String[][] usersGroupsAndRoles = {
                //ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER  ROLE角色前缀  ACTIVITI_USER角色名字
                //GROUP_activitiTeam   GROUP组的前缀    activitiTeam组的名字
                {"jack","password","ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER","GROUP_activitiTeam"},
                {"rose","password","ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER","GROUP_activitiTeam"},
                {"tom","password","ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER","GROUP_activitiTeam"},
                {"jerry","password","ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER","GROUP_activitiTeam"},
                {"other","password","ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER","GROUP_otherTeam"},
                {"system","password","ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER"},
                {"admin","password","ROLE_ACTIVITI_USER"}
        };

        for (String[] users : usersGroupsAndRoles) {
            //用户的角色和组
            List<String> authStrList = Arrays.asList(Arrays.copyOfRange(users, 2, users.length));

//            logger.info("> Registering new user: " + users[0] + " with the following authStrList[" + authoritiesStrings + "]");
            logger.info("> Registering new user: {}  with the following authStrList[{}]",users[0],authStrList);

            inMemoryUserDetailsManager.createUser(new User(users[0],passwordEncoder.encode(users[1]),
                    authStrList.stream()
                            .map((str) -> new SimpleGrantedAuthority(str))
                            .collect(Collectors.toList())));
        }
        return inMemoryUserDetailsManager;
    }

    @Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }



}

3.3、创建Bpmn文件

Activiti7可以自动部署流程，前提是在resources目录下，创建一个新的目录processes，用来放置bpmn文件。

创建一个简单的Bpmn流程文件，并设置任务的用户组Candidate Groups。

Candidate Groups中的内容与上面DemoApplicationConfiguration类中出现的用户组名称要保持一致，可以填写：activitiTeam 或者 otherTeam。这样填写的好处：当不确定到底由谁来负责当前任务的时候，只要是Groups内的用户都可以拾取这个任务
在这里插入图片描述

3.4、测试

package com.sun.activiti;

import com.sun.utils.SecurityUtil;
import org.activiti.api.process.model.ProcessDefinition;
import org.activiti.api.process.model.ProcessInstance;
import org.activiti.api.process.model.builders.ProcessPayloadBuilder;
import org.activiti.api.process.runtime.ProcessRuntime;
import org.activiti.api.runtime.shared.query.Page;
import org.activiti.api.runtime.shared.query.Pageable;
import org.activiti.api.task.model.Task;
import org.activiti.api.task.model.builders.ClaimTaskPayloadBuilder;
import org.activiti.api.task.model.builders.TaskPayloadBuilder;
import org.activiti.api.task.model.payloads.ClaimTaskPayload;
import org.activiti.api.task.runtime.TaskRuntime;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class TestActiviti {

    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestActiviti.class);

    @Autowired
    private ProcessRuntime processRuntime;
    @Autowired
    private TaskRuntime taskRuntime;
    @Autowired
    private SecurityUtil securityUtil;

    /*
     * 查看流程定义内容
     * Activiti7可以自动部署
     */
    @Test
    public void findProcess(){
        securityUtil.logInAs("jack");
        //流程定义的分页对象
        Page<ProcessDefinition> processDefinitionPage = processRuntime.processDefinitions(Pageable.of(0, 10));
        logger.info("流程定义数量{}",processDefinitionPage.getTotalItems());
        for (ProcessDefinition processDefinition : processDefinitionPage.getContent()) {
            System.out.println("*****************");
            logger.info("流程定义内容{}",processDefinition);
            System.out.println("*****************");
        }
    }


    /**
     * 启动流程实例
     */
    @Test
    public void startProcess() {
        //设置登录用户
        securityUtil.logInAs("system");
        ProcessInstance processInstance = processRuntime.start(ProcessPayloadBuilder
                .start()
                .withProcessDefinitionKey("myDemo")
                .build());
        logger.info("流程实例，{}",processInstance);
    }

    /**
     * 执行任务
     */
    @Test
    public void doTask(){
        //设置用户
        securityUtil.logInAs("jerry");
        //查询任务
        Page<Task> tasks = taskRuntime.tasks(Pageable.of(0, 10));
        if(null != tasks && tasks.getTotalItems() > 0){
            for (Task task : tasks.getContent()) {
                //拾取任务
                taskRuntime.claim(TaskPayloadBuilder
                        .claim()
                        .withTaskId(task.getId())
                        .build());
                logger.info("任务内容，{}",task);
                //完成任务
                taskRuntime.complete(TaskPayloadBuilder
                        .complete()
                        .withTaskId(task.getId())
                        .build());
            }
        }

    }



}