Java手机号码工具类（判断运营商、获取归属地）以及简要的原理跟踪

最近做的项目有一部分关于手机号码的操作，于是搜罗了一些资料，整了一个工具类。主要有以下三个功能：判断号码是否有效、获取号码运营商、获取号码归属地。

首先需要引入google开发的相关依赖或者下载对应的jar包

<dependency>
	<groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
	<artifactId>geocoder</artifactId>
	<version>2.15</version>
</dependency>
		
<dependency>
	<groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
	<artifactId>libphonenumber</artifactId>
	<version>6.3</version>
</dependency>
		
<dependency>
	<groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
	<artifactId>prefixmapper</artifactId>
	<version>2.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
	<artifactId>carrier</artifactId>
	<version>1.5</version>
</dependency>

下面是工具类的源码：

import java.util.Locale;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberToCarrierMapper;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.Phonenumber.PhoneNumber;
import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.geocoding.PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder;
 

/**
  * 
  * @ClassName: PhoneUtil
  * @Description:手机号码归属地工具类
 */
public class PhoneUtil {
   
	
    private static PhoneNumberUtil phoneNumberUtil = PhoneNumberUtil.getInstance();

    private static PhoneNumberToCarrierMapper carrierMapper = PhoneNumberToCarrierMapper.getInstance();

    private static PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder geocoder = PhoneNu