ORA-27101错误的解决策

ERROR:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available

ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist

原因：

oracle instance is not started.

对策：

C:\>sqlplus /nolog


SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Tue Jun 28 11:34:53 2016


Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


SQL> connect / as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.


Total System Global Area 2248146944 bytes
Fixed Size                  3048008 bytes
Variable Size             620760504 bytes
Database Buffers         1610612736 bytes
Redo Buffers               13725696 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.

结果：

connect ok!