servlet过滤器

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-03 21:06:19 发布

sunshine940326

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-03 21:06:19 发布

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分类专栏： javaweb

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sunshine940326/article/details/48159909

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servlet过滤器能够对servlet容器的请求和响应对象进行检查和修改

servlet过滤器本身并不生成请求和响应对象，它只提供过滤作用

servlet过滤器能够在servlet被调用之前检查request对象，修改request header和request内容
servlet过滤器能够在servlet被调用之前检查response对象，修改response header和response内容

servlet过滤器负责过滤的wrb组件可能是servlet，jsp或html文件

这里写图片描述

login的主页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>




  </head>

  <body>
    <form action="/test/userloginservlet" method="post">
      username：<input type="text" name="username"><br>
      password:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
      authority:
      <select name="authority">
       <option value="1">common user</option>
       <option value="2">administrator</option>
      </select>
      <br>

      <input type="submit" value="submit">





    </form>
  </body>
</html>

用户登录成功的主界面

<%@ page language="java" import="com.hpu.javabean.User" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>


    <a herf="QueryServlet">query</a><br>

    <%if(((User)session.getAttribute("user")).getAuthority().equals("2")){%>
    <a herf="UpdateServlet">update</a>
  </body>
  <%} %>










</html>

登录成功之后主页面

<%@ page language="java" import="com.hpu.javabean.User" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>


    <a herf="QueryServlet">query</a><br>

    <%if(((User)session.getAttribute("user")).getAuthority().equals("2")){%>
    <a herf="UpdateServlet">update</a>
  </body>
  <%} %>










</html>

filter的代码

package com.hpu.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.omg.CORBA.Request;

public class loginfilter implements Filter
{

    public void destroy()
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
            FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException
    {
        HttpServletRequest r = (HttpServletRequest)request;

        String requestURI = r.getRequestURI();

        if(requestURI.endsWith("UserLogin.jsp")||requestURI.endsWith("QueryServlet"))
        {
            chain.doFilter(request, response);
            return;

        }



        HttpSession session=r.getSession();

        if(null == session.getAttribute("user"))
        {
            ((HttpServletResponse)response).sendRedirect("/UserLogin.jsp");
            return;
        }
        else
        {
            chain.doFilter(request, response);
        }
        System.out.println("doFilter invoked!");

    }

    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException
    {
        System.out.println("init invoked");
    }

}