android中ListView多次刷新重复执行getView的解决方法

1.在android开发中，遇到listview的item中文本输入EditText中如果存在addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher()的监听，导致多次执行监听代码从而使EditText的焦点多次变化，原本需要的数字输入法也出现快速切换的情况，这显然不是需求所容许的，所以也尝试过很多种网上所说的方法，结果是都没什么作用，最终只能放弃listview，改为LinearLayout动态添加view的方式实现列表，问题顺利解决。

2.出现这一情况的原因是listview的gridview()方法多次执行的原因，后来找到一种方法，自定义listview中加入标识，来去除重复执行的部分，如下：

public class WarmhomeListView extends ListView {

		public boolean isOnMeasure = false;

		public WarmhomeListView(Context context) {
			super(context);
		}

		public WarmhomeListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
			super(context, attrs);
		}

		@Override
		protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
			isOnMeasure = true;
			int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
			super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
		}

		@Override
		protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
			isOnMeasure = false;
			super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
		}
	}

在gridview()方法里加入以下代码：

@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		ViewHolder holder = null;
		if (convertView == null) {
			convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(
					R.layout.layout_skuslist_catalog, null);
			holder = new ViewHolder(convertView);

			convertView.setTag(holder);
		} else {
			holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
		}

		if(!(WarmhomeListView)parent.isOnMeasure) {
			return;
		}

		Catalog catalog = list.get(position);
		String selected = catalog.selected;
		if ("1".equals(selected)) {
			holder.tv_name.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.activity_common_radius_byellow);
			holder.tv_name.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.red));
		} else {
			holder.tv_name.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.activity_common_radius_gray2);
			holder.tv_name.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(R.color.textColorNormal));
		}

		holder.tv_id.setText(catalog.id);
		holder.tv_name.setText(catalog.name);

		return convertView;
	}

3.如果listview高度计算有误，底部一列无法显示，检查也许是你item里有textview文本类的组件高度是自适应的，那就应当重写组件，让其自己计算高度，如下：

public class MyTextView4TypeFaceAndHeight extends TextView { 

    private Context context;
	
    public MyTextView4TypeFaceAndHeight(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init(context);
    }

    public MyTextView4TypeFaceAndHeight(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init(context);
    }

    public MyTextView4TypeFaceAndHeight(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defSyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defSyle);
        init(context);
    }

    public void init(Context context) { 
    	if (isInEditMode()) {
    		return;
    	}
        this.context = context;
    }
    
	protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
		super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

		Layout layout = getLayout();
		if (layout != null) {
			int height = (int) FloatMath.ceil(getMaxLineHeight(this.getText().toString())) + getCompoundPaddingTop()
					+ getCompoundPaddingBottom();
			int width = getMeasuredWidth();
			setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
		}
	}

	private float getMaxLineHeight(String str) {
		float height = 0.0f;
		float screenW = ((Activity) context).getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
		float paddingLeft;
		float paddingReft;
		ViewParent l = this.getParent();
		if (l instanceof RelativeLayout) {
			paddingLeft = ((RelativeLayout) this.getParent()).getPaddingLeft();
			paddingReft = ((RelativeLayout) this.getParent()).getPaddingRight();
		} else {
			paddingLeft = ((LinearLayout) this.getParent()).getPaddingLeft();
			paddingReft = ((LinearLayout) this.getParent()).getPaddingRight();
		}
		
		// 这里具体this.getPaint()要注意使用，要看你的TextView在什么位置，这个是拿TextView父控件的Padding的，为了更准确的算出换行
		int line = (int) Math.ceil((this.getPaint().measureText(str) / (screenW - paddingLeft - paddingReft)));
		height = (this.getPaint().getFontMetrics().descent - this.getPaint().getFontMetrics().ascent) * line;
		return height;
	}
}