android常用

1.Bean

implementation ‘com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.4’

1.Gson

"prizeList": [
            {
                "prizeName": "吹风机",
                "prizeImage": "https://stg1-eco.cdn.lifeapp.pingan.com.cn/cmsinfo/upload/prize/8vbpebhs-_-_-1699604523564.png"
            },
            {
                "prizeName": "笔记本电脑",
                "prizeImage": "https://stg1-eco.cdn.lifeapp.pingan.com.cn/cmsinfo/upload/prize/6g4s24vq-_-_-1685501815353.png"
            },
            {
                "prizeName": "1000优惠券",
                "prizeImage": "https://stg1-eco.cdn.lifeapp.pingan.com.cn/cmsinfo/upload/prize/en4s2et7-_-_-1685501848830.png"
            },
            {
                "prizeName": "1000积分",
                "prizeImage": "https://stg1-eco.cdn.lifeapp.pingan.com.cn/cmsinfo/upload/prize/mzaewrgw-_-_-1685442289440.png"
            }
        ]

使用

val gson = Gson()
        val fromJson =
            gson.fromJson<List<PrizeBean>>(json, object : TypeToken<List<PrizeBean>>() {}.type)
        println(fromJson[0].prizeName)
        Log.d(TAG, "initView: ${fromJson[0].prizeName}")

bean类（只要数组里面的json）

data class PrizeBean(
    val prizeImage: String,
    val prizeName: String
)

2.JSONObject，JSONArray

val json="{
"healthEquity": {
"smallTitle": "主标题小字",
"subTitle": "副标题",
"tag": "标签",
"bigTitle": "主标题大字",
"jumpUrl": "跳转链接"
},
"healthArchive": {
"smallTitle": "主标题小字2",
"subTitle": "副标题2",
"tag": "标签2",
"bigTitle": "主标题大字2",
"jumpUrl": "跳转链接2"
}
}"
        val jsonObject=JSONObject(json)
        val healthEquity = jsonObject.getJSONObject("healthEquity")//获取里面的json
        val smallTitle = healthEquity.getString("smallTitle")//里面JSON的某个值
        Log.d(TAG, "getJson: $healthEquity:\n$smallTitle")

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2.控件

1.防重复点击

fun View.setOnSafeClickListener(defaultInterval: Int = 1000, onSafeClick: (View) -> Unit) {
    var lastTimeClicked: Long = 0
    setOnClickListener {
        val now = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
        if (now - lastTimeClicked >= defaultInterval) {
            lastTimeClicked = now
            onSafeClick(this)
        }
    }
}

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3.计算

1.文本长度

val paint = Paint() //创建一个Paint对象
paint.textSize = 20.0f //设置字体大小
val text = "待测量文字待测量文字.........." //要测量的字符串
val width = paint.measureText(text) //获取字符串的宽度

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4.储存

1.sharePreference

//获取SharePreference对象
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("user",MODE_PRIVATE);
//获取Editor对象
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
//保存数据
editor.putString("name", "张三");
editor.putInt("age", 25);
//提交数据
editor.apply();
//读取数据
String name = sharedPreferences.getString("name","");
int age = sharedPreferences.getInt("age",0);

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4.其他

1.

viewBinding {
enabled true
}
2.adb
(1)连接应用商店，观影的设备
①adb connect 172.18.9.121
(2)连接音乐的设备
①adb connect 172.18.25.87
②adb connect 172.18.9.52 ：性能差的那个
(3)息屏设置
①adb shell settings put system screen_off_timeout 100000000
(4)查看当前项目的Activity
①adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus
②Mac：adb shell dumpsys window | grep mCurrentFocus
(5)启动Activity
①adb shell am start -n com.jmgo.appstore/.detail.ui.AppStoreDetailActivity
(6)网络映射到电脑
①adb shell settings put global http_proxy 172.18.14.244:8888
②adb shell settings put global http_proxy :0
(7)卸载
①adb shell pm uninstall com.jmgo.launcher
(8)获取系统版本
①adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release
(9)打开应用
①adb shell am start com.jmgo.arwen
②adb shell am start com.jmgo.appstore
3.Android studio快捷键
(1)Mac
①Control+shift+J：可以让代码上移动
(2)Windows

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