Informix之ontape 0级备份和恢复实例详解

一、备份

一共涉及8个参数，其中2个BACKUP_FILTER、RESTORE_FILTER用于数据变换指定过滤器程序，不常使用；其他6个如下所示用于创建存储空间和逻辑日志备份。

1、修改onconfig中以下6个参数。

# System Archive Tape Device

TAPEDEV         /home/share       # Tape device path

TAPEBLK         32              # Tape block size (Kbytes)

TAPESIZE        204800          # Maximum amount of data to put on tape (Kbytes)

# Log Archive Tape Device

LTAPEDEV        /home/share/tape1       # Log tape device path

LTAPEBLK        32              # Log tape block size (Kbytes)

LTAPESIZE       102400          # Max amount of data to put on log tape (Kbytes)

2、保证设置的文件地址可用

-bash-3.1$touch tape1

-bash-3.1$chmod 660 tape1

3、运行ontape执行0级备份

-bash-3.1$ ontape -s -L 0

 [root@fedora share]# su - informix

-bash-3.1$ ontape -s -L 0

100 percent done.

File created: /home/share/fedora_10_L0

Please label this tape as number 1 in the arc tape sequence.

This tape contains the following logical logs:

 4

Program over.

4、错误解决

若提示：Directory must have RWX permission for owner/group informix /home/share/

Archive failed - function open archive tape failed code -1 errno 0

Program over.

则：

[root@fedora share]# chown informix:informix /home/share

[root@fedora share]# chmod 777 /home/share

5、使用ontape工具进行数据备份需要注意的问题

     1）在执行ontape备份前要对Onconfig文件中的TAPEDEV、TAPEBLK、TAPESIZE参数进行正确的设置。

     2