Word Break

The 2 brute-force ways O(2^n)

class Solution {
public:
    bool bf(string s, unordered_set<string> &dict, int start) {
        if (start==s.size()) return true;
        int len=1;
        while (len<=s.size()-start) {
            if (dict.count(s.substr(start,len))>0) {
                if( bf(s, dict, start+len)) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            len++;
        }
        return false;
    }
    bool wordBreak(string s, unordered_set<string> &dict) {
        // Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once and is reused by each test case.
        //return bf(s,dict,0);
        if (dict.find(s)!=dict.end()) return true;
        int len = s.size();
        for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
            string sub = s.substr(0, i);
            if (dict.find(sub)!=dict.end()) {
                string next = s.substr(i, len);
                if (wordBreak(next, dict)) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
};



DP 

class Solution {
public:
    bool wordBreak(string s, unordered_set<string> &dict) {
        // Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once and is reused by each test case.
        int len=s.size();
        bool **seg = new bool*[len];
        for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
            seg[i]=new bool[len-i];
        }
        for (int n=1; n<=len; n++) {
            for (int i=0; i<=len-n; i++) {
                seg[i][n-1]=false;
                if (dict.find(s.substr(i,n))!=dict.end()) {
                    seg[i][n-1]=true;
                    continue;
                }
                for (int j=1; j<n; j++) {
                    if (seg[i][j-1]&&seg[i+j][n-1-j]) {
                        seg[i][n-1]=true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return seg[0][len-1];
    }
};


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