ubuntu13.04安装ns2.35

转自：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_b0992ce90101apqu.html

step 1:下载ns2.35 http://sourceforge.net/projects/nsna...ar.gz/download，解压

step 2:安装依赖包

             

sudo apt-get install tcl8.5-dev tk8.5-dev

sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4 g++-4.4

sudo apt-get install build-essential autoconf automake

sudo apt-get install perl xgraph libxt-dev libx11-devlibxmu-dev

step 3 进入 ns-allinone-2.35 在终端./install安装

stpe 4修改环境变量。这个网上很多自己找吧

在/home/xxx/下 gedit .bashrc

添加代码如下:

#LD_LIBRARY_PATH

OTCL_LIB=/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.35/otcl-1.14

NS2_LIB=/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.35/lib

X11_LIB=/usr/X11R6/lib

USR_LOCAL_LIB=/usr/local/lib

exportLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$OTCL_LIB:$NS2_LIB:$X11_LIB:$USR_LOCAL_LIB

# TCL_LIBRARY

TCL_LIB=/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.35/tcl8.5.10/library

USR_LIB=/usr/lib

export TCL_LIBRARY=$TCL_LIB:$USR_LIB

# PATH

XGRAPH=/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.35/bin:/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.35/tcl8.5.10/unix:/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.35/tk8.5.10/unix

# Note: the above two lines starting from XGRAPH should come in thesame line

NS=/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.35/ns-2.35/

NAM=/home/huangtaya/ns-allinone-2.34/nam-1.15/

PATH=$PATH:$XGRAPH:$NS:$NAM

可惜我在第三步时，出现错误

linkstate/ls.cc:396:28: required from here
linkstate/ls.h:137:20: error: ‘erase’ was not declared in thisscope, and no declarations were found by argument-dependent lookupat the point of instantiation [-fpermissive]
linkstate/ls.h:137:20: note: declarations in dependent base‘std::map<int, LsIdSeq,std::less<int>,std::allocator<std: air<constint, LsIdSeq> > >’ arenot found by unqualified lookup
linkstate/ls.h:137:20: note: use ‘this->erase’instead
make: *** [linkstate/ls.o] Error 1
Ns make failed!

于是再次安装，这次在 ns-allinone-2.35目录下输入  exportCC=gcc-4.4 CXX=g++-4.4 &&./install

安装还是不成功

于是把解压的 ns-allinone-2.35删除，再次解压。再在 ns-allinone-2.35下输入 exportCC=gcc-4.4 CXX=g++-4.4 &&./install

这次安装成功

如果还是不成功可以该ls.h文件的代码

void eraseAll() { erase(baseMap::begin(), baseMap::end()); } 

改为：

void eraseAll() { this->erase(baseMap::begin(), baseMap::end()); }